Further Proposed Modifications to the North Hertfordshire Local Plan 2011- 2031

Ended on the 24 June 2021
(3)

(111) FM 010

Page 6,  Paragraph 1.5 and Footnote 1

Modification

The National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF)1 was first published in 2012 and was revised in 2018. The NPPF sets out the Government's planning policies for England and must be taken into account along with other national planning policy in the preparation of local and neighbourhood plans and in determining planning applications. The NPPF is supplemented by detailed Planning Practice Guidance (PPG), first released in 2014, which provides additional detail on certain topics. Local plans must be consistent with national planning policy to pass examination. This Local Plan has been prepared in accordance with the 2012 version of the NPPF.

 

1 National Planning Policy Framework (DCLG) March 2012 – http://www.communities.gov.uk https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/national-planning-policy-framework--2

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared, and consistent with national policy; factual update

 

(3) MM 004 / FM 011

Page 7, Paragraph 1.12

Modification

The first step in preparing a neighbourhood plan is to define a neighbourhood area. There are currently eleven thirteen neighbourhood planning areas designated within the District with one further community another two communities considering preparing a neighbourhood plan. Three neighbourhood plans have been "made" and form part of the Development Plan, Pirton, Wymondley and Preston. Those plans under preparation include the parishes of Kimpton, Ashwell, Codicote, Barkway and Nuthampstead, Ickleford, St Ippolyts, St. Pauls Walden, Wymondley, Preston and Knebworth, Wallington and the joint neighbourhood planning area of Bygrave, Baldock & Clothall.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(2) FM 012

Page 8, Paragraph 1.19 (Footnote 3)

Modification

North Hertfordshire Statement of Community Involvement updated xxx 2015 July 2020.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 013

Page 9, Paragraph 1.20 (Footnote 4)

Modification

North Hertfordshire Local Development Scheme January 2016 April 2017

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

FM 014

Page 9, After 1.27 (New paragraph)

Modification

Further consultation was undertaken on the Inspector's Proposed Main Modifications in 2019 and 2021.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

FM 015

Page 11, Paragraph 2.6 and Footnote 8

Modification

North Hertfordshire is a diverse area. The total population figure for North Hertfordshire, from the 2015 Mid-Year Estimates, was 131,696 (males = 64,621 and females = 67,075) 2019 Mid-Year Estimates, was 133,570 (males = 65,382 and females = 68,188)8. Over 70% of the population live in the four main settlements of Hitchin, Letchworth Garden City, Royston and Baldock.

8 ONS (201 6 9) Mid 2015 2019 Population Estimates for UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 016

Page 12, Paragraph 2.7 / Footnote 9

Modification

The District age profile differs from the East of England profile as shows that there is a lower proportion of 15-29 year olds than in Hertfordshire (North Hertfordshire 15.7% 14.9% compared to East of England 17.8% 16.6% in the county). There are, however, more in the age groups from 30-54 (North Hertfordshire 36 % compared to East of England 33.6%) However, the proportion of people in the District in the 30 – 54 age group mirrors the proportion in the county as a whole (North Hertfordshire 35.1% compared to 34.9% for Hertfordshire)9.

9 ONS ( 2016 2019) Population Estimates by single year of age

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(11) FM 017

Page 12, Paragraph 2.8 / Footnote 10

Modification

Official statistics indicate that the population is likely to increase over the next 15 10 years by just over 24,000 nearly 9,000 residents (population estimate at 2031 – 153,400 146,500)10. This is due to a combination of factors, including people living longer, changes in social patterns, and the attractiveness of the District as a place to live. This will put considerable pressure not just on our housing numbers but on vital social support mechanisms such as schools and GP surgeries as well as our transport infrastructure.

10 Stevenage and North Hertfordshire SHMA Update 2015 ONS 2016

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 018

Page 12, Paragraph 2.10 and Footnotes 11-13

Modification

More than 8 in 10 (86.9%) (87.6%) of North Hertfordshire's 16-64 year olds are economically active (in or seeking employment) compared to a national figure of 79% 77.8%11. The unemployment rate in North Hertfordshire is 3.4% 2.8%; this is below the East of England figure (3.8%) (3.6%) and below the national rate (4.2%) (5.1%)12. Approximately 1 in 5 (13.1%) (12.4%) of North Hertfordshire's 16-64 year olds are economically inactive13.

11 Nomis ( 2016 2020) – Official Labour Market Statistics; Employment and unemployment (Apr 2015 – Mar 2016) (Oct 2019 – Sept 2020)

12 Nomis (2016) (2020) – Model based estimates of unemployment (July 2016) (Sept 2020)

13 Nomis (2016) (2020) – Official Labour Market Statistics; Employment and unemployment (Apr 2015 – Mar 2016) (Oct 2019 – Sept 2020)

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

FM 019

Page 12, Paragraph 2.11 and footnote 14

Modification

According to the 2015 2019 Index of Multiple Deprivation, North Hertfordshire is relatively affluent compared to other local authority areas. The District ranks 271st 269th out of 326 317 local authority areas in England (1 being the most deprived)14. None of the District's population lives in areas within the bottom 10% of Super Output Areas (SOA) nationally, i.e. in the most deprived parts of the country. North Hertfordshire does however have four five areas in the next two cohorts, i.e. those which are in the top 30% are seen as being most deprived, this includes one area in Hitchin and three four in Letchworth Garden City.

14 Department for Communities and Local Government (2015) – English indices of deprivation 2015 Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government English indices of deprivation 2019

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(2) FM 020

Page 12-13, Paragraph 2.12 and footnote 15

Modification

On the whole the quality of life in North Hertfordshire is good. Life expectancy in North Hertfordshire is similar to the national figure; the male rate is currently 80.4 81 years compared to 79.4 79.8 years for England, and the female equivalent is 83.2 84.3 years compared to 83.1 83.7 years nationally. Life expectancy is 3.7 4.7 years lower for men in the most deprived areas of North Hertfordshire than in the least deprived areas15.

15 Public Health England (2015) (2019 - 2020) – North Hertfordshire Health Profile 2015

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 021

Page 13, Paragraph 2.14 and footnote 16

Modification

Adult and child obesity rates in North Hertfordshire are below the national and regional averages. Adult obesity rates in the District at 2020 were 58.2% of all adults compared with a national rate of 62.3% which still presents a key challenge for the District 19.1% v 23.0% for adults and 12.6% v 19.1% for children; however, these figures still present a key challenge for the District16.

16 Public Health England (2015) (2019 - 2020) Obesity Profile North Hertfordshire Health Profile 2015

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 022

Page 13, Paragraph 2.15 and footnote 17

Modification

Like most areas North Hertfordshire did not escape the detrimental affects of the economic downturn in 2009 and many variables including unemployment and job growth figures suffered as result. Figures have only recently returned to pre-2008 levels and the local employment environment is improving and the figures are moving in the right direction. It is estimated that there are around 48,800 54,000 jobs17 in North Hertfordshire.

17 Nomis (2014) Nomis Local Authority Profile 2019

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 023

Page 13, Paragraph 2.18

Modification

The District has a working age population of 81,700 81,600 of which 71,800 76,700 are economically active. The majority of these are employees and work full-time but a small proportion of the population are self employed (10.4%) (10.5%).

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 024

Page 13, Paragraph 2.19

Modification

In 2015 the median gross pay for full-time workers in the area (residence based) was £637.3 per week. This was considerably higher than the median earnings of those living in the East of England region (£551.0 per week) and the National Average (£529.6 per week), reflecting the high earnings associated with the proportion of the public that commute out of the District.

In 2020, the median gross pay for full time employees was £644.10 per week which compares favourably with the national average of £586.70.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(2) FM 025

Page 13, Paragraph 2.20

Modification

15.7% 16.65% of the population do not have access to a car. This is much lower than the national figure (24.9%) (25.8%) and slightly lower than regionally (17.7%) (16.93%).

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(2) FM 026

Page 14, Paragraph 2.22 and footnote 20

Modification

House prices in the District are well above the regional and national averages, although slightly below the average for Hertfordshire which is skewed significantly upwards by prices in areas such as St Albans. The average cost of a home in the District is around £350,000 £355,000, meaning prices are around one-quarter 44%higher than the national average20.

20 Quarterly House Price Data for Hertfordshire (HertsLIS, 2016 ) ONS House Price Statistics for Small Areas 2019-2020

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 027

Page 14, Paragraph 2.25 and footnote 22

Modification

There are currently more than 1,600 2,100 households on the local authority housing register awaiting assistance with their housing needs22

22 Stevenage and North Hertfordshire Strategic Housing Market Assessment Update: Volume Two (ORS, 2016) NHDC Summary Statistics 2020

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(7) FM 028

Page 16, Paragraph 2.39

Modification

The HMA geography has informed the preparation of Strategic Housing Market Assessments (SHMA) which have been were completed on a 'best fit' basis by groups of local authorities. The Council has prepared a joint SHMA26 with Stevenage which identifies , at the time of the plan's submission, identified an objectively assessed need (OAN) for 13,800 homes in North Hertfordshire and 7,600 homes within Stevenage over the period 2011-2031. Further Government household projections were released during the examination and a revised assessment for North Hertfordshire identified an OAN of 11,500 homesx. The plans of both authorities show that their individual housing needs can be accommodated in full within their administrative areas.

X Review of the Official Projections for North Hertfordshire (ORS, 2020)

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared, justified and consistent with national policy following the Matter 21 hearing as supported by document ED191A

 

(5) FM 029

Page 17, Paragraph 2.41

Modification

Luton's plan and associated evidence base identifies a requirement for approximately 18,000 homes in the Borough but has capacity for just 7,000 8,500. The most recent projections for Luton did not lead to a meaningful change in the housing situation presented in Luton's adopted Plan. The issue of unmet needs from Luton is therefore a significant matter to be considered under the Duty to Co-operate.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

(2) FM 030

Page 19, Paragraph 2.45

Modification

A number of key plans and strategies are produced at a county level to which the Council should have regard to in preparing the Local Plan. Key amongst these is are the:

  • Strategic Economic Plan , 2017 - 2030 and Growth Deal of both the Hertfordshire Local Enterprise Partnership (LEP) and the Greater Cambridge, Greater Peterborough LEP.
  • Hertfordshire Local Nature Partnership
  • Hertfordshire Waste and Minerals Local Plans
  • Hertfordshire Local Transport Plan

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(5) FM 031

Page 19, Paragraph 2.46

Modification

In October 2013 the Hertfordshire LEP published their Strategic Economic Plan for the county which was refreshed in July 2017. This strategy sets out the LEPs vision, that by 2030, Hertfordshire will be the leading economy at the heart of the UKs Golden Triangle, which encompasses Cambridge, Oxford and London. To deliver the vision, the LEP has identified a number of priority areas, which represent major opportunities for Hertfordshire. These include:

  • Maintaining Hertfordshire's global excellence in science and technology;
  • Harnessing Hertfordshire's relationship with London (and elsewhere);
  • and Re-invigorating Hertfordshire's places for the 21st Century ; and
  • Building the wider foundations for growth across both businesses and people.

 

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(3) FM 032

Page 19, Paragraph 2.48 (delete)

Modification

Given that the northern part of the District is heavily influenced by the Cambridgeshire economy, the District is also part of Greater Cambridge, Greater Peterborough LEP. The goal of the Greater Cambridge, Greater Peterborough LEP is to create an economy with 100,000 major businesses and create 160,000 new jobs by 2025, in an internationally significant low carbon, knowledge-based economy, balanced wherever possible with advanced manufacturing and services.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

FM 033

Page 19, Paragraph 2.49

Modification

The Hertfordshire LEP s are is responsible for bidding and prioritising infrastructure investment within their areas the county.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

FM 034

Page 20, Paragraph 2.56

Modification

The County Council is also the Highway Authority with responsibility for transport matters. This Plan supports key priorities and proposals from the Hertfordshire Local Transport Plan (LTP3) (LTP4) adopted in 2011 2018. LTP3 LTP4 sets out the transport strategy for Hertfordshire (over the period from 2011 2018 to 2031), the goals and challenges to be met, and outlines a programme of transport schemes and initiatives to be delivered subject to available funding. The LTP covers all modes of transport - including walking, cycling, public transport, car based travel and freight - and takes account of the effect of transport on wider aspects including the economy, environment, climate change and social inclusion.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(2) FM 035

Page 20, Paragraph 2.57

Modification

It will therefore be necessary to both have regard to this strategy and work with the Highway Authority when taking forward the development sites set out in the Local Plan. Work on the next iteration of the LTP – the 2050 Transport Vision – is well under way and is expected to be finalized by the end of 2016. This vision will set out proposals for accommodating growth in this Local Plan and other local plans in Hertfordshire.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(3) FM 036

Page 21, Paragraph 2.59

Modification

North Hertfordshire Corporate Council Plan

The North Hertfordshire Corporate Plan 2017-2021recently reviewed in 2016 Council Plan 2021 – 2026 sets out the Council's vision and corporate objectives for the District. The council's vision set out in the Corporate Council Plan is:

'making North Hertfordshire a vibrant place to live, work and prosper'

"To make North Hertfordshire a district in which everyone who lives, works or visits is able to flourish."

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(1) FM 037

Page 21, Paragraph 2.60

Modification

The Corporate Plan draws together the key elements of the Council's proposals for how it will serve the District over the next few years. As well as looking at the current status of the authority, it considers the opportunities and risks facing the District, and also identifies the high level projects which will ensure the Corporate Plan is being delivered. The Council plan sets out the priorities that the Council will address over the next five years. The plan also lays out how North Hertfordshire District Council will achieve its aims for the district.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(4) FM 038

Page 21, Paragraph 2.61

Modification

The Corporate Plan sets the following three objectives:

  1. To work with our partners to provide an attractive and safe environment for our residents, where diversity is welcomed and the disadvantaged are supported
  2. To promote sustainable growth within our District to ensure economic and social opportunities exist for our communities, whilst remaining mindful of our cultural and physical heritage
  3. To ensure that the Council delivers cost effective and necessary services to our residents that are responsive to developing need and financial constraints

 

The Council Plan sets out the following objectives:

  • Be a welcoming, inclusive, and efficient council;
  • Build thriving and resilient communities;
  • Respond to challenges to the environment;
  • Enable an enterprising and co-operative economy;
  • Support the delivery of good quality and affordable homes.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(98) MM 010 / FM 039

Page 32, Policy SP2

Modification

Policy SP2: Settlement Hierarchy and Spatial Distributionx

Between 2011 and 2031, the plan make s provision for at least 13,000 new homes.

 

Approximately 80% The majority of the District's housing development and the substantial majority of new employment, retail and other development will be located within the adjusted settlement boundaries of or adjoining the following towns:

  • Baldock ( 2,198 homes)
  • Hitchin ( 1,842 )
  • Letchworth Garden City ( 1,928 )
  • Royston ( 1,899 )
  • Stevenage (including Great Ashby)32 ( 1,705 ); and
  • Luton32 ( 1,485 )

 

Approximately 13% of housing, along with supporting infrastructure and facilities will be delivered within the adjusted settlement boundaries of the following five villages for the levels of development indicated :

 

  • Barkway ( 208 )
  • Codicote ( 363 )
  • Ickleford ( 235 )

 

  • Knebworth ( 731 )
  • Little Wymondley ( 312 )

The remaining development will be dispersed across the District as set out below…

 

[Remainder of proposed Policy SP2 incorporating MM010 unchanged]

 

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

To ensure the plan is positively prepared, justified, effective and consistent with national policy following the Matter 21 to 26 hearings as supported by the statements to those sessions and documents including ED161, ED172, ED191A and ED191B

Note: Indicated figures for the five villages are for development within the adjusted settlement boundary and will not be the same as the figures presented in Chapter 13 which are for the whole parish

 

MM 011 / FM 040

Page 33, After paragraph 4.11 (new paragraphs)

Modification

Based on the policies and allocations of this plan, it is anticipated that approximately four in every five new homes delivered over the plan period will be built within the adjusted settlement boundaries of the towns…

 

[remainder of proposed MM011 unchanged]

 

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness consequent to FM039 [Policy SP2] and FM057 [Policy SP8]

 

(11) MM 012 / FM 041

Page 33, After paragraph 4.12 (new paragraph)

Modification

Five villages have been identified that will support higher levels of new housing allocations than the Category A villages :

  • Knebworth and Codicote are the two largest villages within North Hertfordshire and support a range of services, including a station at Knebworth;
  • Ickleford and Little Wymondley provide opportunities to accommodate further residential development in close proximity to neighbouring towns along with sustainable transport connections; and
  • Barkway as a focus for development in the rural east of the District

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following the Matter 26 hearing sessions and consequential to changes to Policy SP2

 

(1) MM 014 / FM 042

Page 35, Policy SP3

Modification

Policy SP3: Employment

The Council will proactively encourage sustainable economic growth, support new and existing businesses and seek to build on the District's strengths, location and offer. We will

  1. Allocate Bring forward an adequate supply and range of employment land in Hitchin, Letchworth Garden City, Baldock and Royston to meet the needs of the Functional Economic Market Area requirements of the local economy over the plan period to 2031. The allocations as shown on the Policies Map are:
    1. east of Baldock BA10 (19.6ha); and
    2. west of Royston RY9 (10.9ha);
  2. Designate existing Safeguard the Employment Areas within the District's main settlements , as shown on the Policies Map, to enhance and protect their safeguard employment potential for office, research and development, industrial or storage and distribution uses;
  3. Support additional employment provision through the new designations allocations shown on the on the Policies Map designations at :
    1. the former Power Station, Letchworth Garden City (1.5ha);
    2. ii. east of Baldock (19.6ha); and
    3. west of Royston RY9 (10.9ha);
  4. Work with landowners, developers and, for allocated sites on the edge of the District, adjoining authorities to identify an appropriate amount of employment land to be included through the masterplanning process in strategic housing sites major new developments;
  5. Permit an appropriate range of offices, research and development, light industrial or B class employment uses within these areas;
  6. Promote and support the expansion of the knowledge based economy in the District. Proposals for the redevelopment of existing employment sites and the development of new allocated employment sites which increase the level of knowledge-intensive employment will be supported in principle.
  7. Support offices, research and development, light industrial and B-class uses in appropriate locations outside of designated employment areas, including offices in main town centres and concentrations of B-class these employment uses in certain Category A villages; and
  8. Ensure relevant policies of this Plan recognise the contribution of sectors other than B Class uses and offices, research and development and light industrial uses, including tourism, to the provision of jobs. non-B-class sectors, including tourism, to the provision of jobs in the District.
 

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

For legal compliance (criteria b; e; g and h) in response to the Use Class Order amendments and effectiveness (criterion d) following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED176, ED203 and ED214

 

(1) FM 043

Page 35, Paragraph 4.19 (delete paragraph)

Modification

In planning, employment land usually refers to 'B-class' uses and includes:

  • B1(a) – offices
  • B1(b) – research and development
  • B1(c) – light industry
  • B2 – general industry; and
  • B8 – storage and distribution

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order amendments following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

(1) FM 044

 

Page 36, Paragraph 4.26

Modification

Trend-based forecasts reflect these patterns and anticipate continued increases in out-commuting from North Hertfordshire over the plan period1. Unchecked, this would lead to increased pressure on transport infrastructure that is already under strain at peak periods. This Plan therefore makes employment provision for offices, research and development, light industrial, general industry and storage and distribution at above modelled levels.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

(1) MM 015 / FM 045

Page 37, Paragraph 4.28

Modification

A significant new employment allocation for certain E class uses (office, research and development, industrial processes), B2 (industrial) and B8 (storage and distribution) class uses site will be developed out at the east of Baldock, supporting the proposed increase in residential development in the town (see Policy SP8). The allocation benefits from proximity to existing employment uses as well as existing and planned residential development. It has access to the strategic road network via the A505 Baldock Bypass.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

(2) FM 046

 

Page 37, Paragraph 4.33

Modification

Within these designated areas, an appropriate range of offices, research and development, light industrial, general industry and storage and distribution B-class uses will be permitted in line with the detailed policies of this Plan.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

(1) FM 047

 

Page 3, Paragraph 4.34

Modification

B-class uses will not be solely confined to designated employment areas. A number of employment premises are located outside of defined areas and these will continue to be supported where they are compatible with other surrounding uses. In particular, office uses will continue to be supported in the main town centres (see Policy SP4), in line with national planning policy.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

(1) FM 048

 

Page 3, Paragraph 4.35

Modification

Beyond our main towns, there is a steady demand for rural employment land and premises. Owing to the size and extensive spread of rural settlements these types of development are best dealt with on a case-by-case basis rather than through allocations, although our general approach will be to direct concentrations of rural business to the Category A larger villages. There are quite sizeable employment sites in villages such as Ashwell, Codicote, Kimpton, Little Wymondley and Weston which provide rural jobs and should be retained.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness consequential to modifications to Policy SP2

 

(1) FM 049

 

Page 38, Paragraph 4.36

Modification

Approximately 45% of all jobs fall within the office, research and development, light industrial sectors or into the B uses classes. The rest of the jobs in the local economy consist of services such as retail, health, education and leisure, or 'footloose' careers in sectors such as construction and the trades. The role of these non-B-class sectors in the overall employment balance of the District is recognised and will continue to be supported where appropriate.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order amendments following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

(9) MM 017 / FM 050

Page 3, Policy SP4

Modification

Policy SP4: Town Centres, and Local Centres and Community Shops

The Council will make provision for an appropriate range of retail and service facilities across the District and are committed to protecting the vitality and viability of all centres. We will:

  1. Promote, protect and enhance the provision of shops, financial and professional services, café or restaurants, pubs or drinking establishments or takeaways in retail and service functions of the following centres in our retail hierarchy:
    1. The town centres of Hitchin, Letchworth Garden City, Baldock and Royston;
    2. 13 existing local centres consisting of:
      • village centres at Ashwell, Codicote and Knebworth;
      • seven centres in Hitchin
      • two centres in Letchworth Garden City; and
      • the centre at Great Ashby; and
    3. 2 new local centres north of Baldock and East of Luton within the strategic housing sites identified in this Plan;
  2. Support proposals for main town centre uses in these locations where they are appropriate to the size, scale, function, catchment area, historic and architectural character of the centre;
  3. Identify Primary Shopping Frontages within town centres where A1 retail uses shopsx will be expected to concentrate
  4. To ensure the District's towns maintain their role and market share, make provision for up to 38,100 gross sq.m of additional A-class floorspace over the plan period comprising shops, café or restaurants, pubs or drinking establishments or takeaways, including the re-occupation of vacant floorspace, consisting of:
    1. 22,500 gross sq.m comparison goods (e.g. clothes, shoes, furniture, carpets);
    2. 8, 600 gross sq.m convenience (e.g. food, drink, toiletries); and
    3. 7,000 gross sq.m food and beverage outlets ( e.g. restaurants, takeaways and bars).

 

38,100 gross sq.m is a district wide retail capacity but it is principally derived from the retail capacity projections for the four town centres, as indicated below:

 

Years

2016-2021

2021-2026

2026-2031

Totals

Baldock

300

1,600

1,400

3,300

Hitchin

3,800

3,600

3,700

11,100

Letchworth

2,400

3,300

3,500

9,200

Royston

3,200

2,000

1,900

7,100

Strategic Housing Sites

1,500

2,700

2,600

6,800

Other

200

200

200

600

Total

11,400

13,400

13,300

38,100

 

The three town centres of Baldock, Hitchin and Letchworth Garden City have significant overlapping markets, with spend leakage from Letchworth Garden City to Hitchin and a lack of physical space at Baldock to accommodate its projected retail capacity. To address the leakage and physical capacity across these three centres the indicative distribution and phasing of provision is as follows:

 

Years

2016-2021*

2021-2026

2026-2031

Totals

Baldock

0

0

0

0

Hitchin

0

3,700

3,300

7,000

Letchworth

5,350

5,500

5,000

15,850

Royston

4,350

2,200

1,800

8,350

Strategic Housing Sites

0

3,400

2,900

6,300

Other

0

300

300

600

Total

9,700

15,100

13,300

38,100

*2016 to 2021 projections includes take-up of vacant units and the implementation of commitments.

  1. Prepare and maintain up-to-date town centre strategies to support this approach and / or adapt to change. These will be used to inform the approach to retail at the time of the early review; and
  2. Support the retention and provision of shops outside of identified centres where they serve a local day-to-day need.

x Please refer to the Glossary for a definition of comparison and convenience goods [new footnote]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance and effectiveness in response to the Use Class Order amendments following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214 and in response to the Inspector's August letter (Paragraphs 10 and 11)

 

(1) FM 051

Page 38, After SP4 (new paragraph)

Modification

In relation to policy SP4, retail and service facilities refers to shops, cafés and restaurants (E-class use) along with pubs and drinking establishments and takeaways (sui generis). These were previously Class A uses.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in response to the Use Class Order amendments following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214

 

(2) MM 019 / FM 052

Page 39, Paragraph 4.40

Modification

We are committed to promoting the well-being of the town centres in the District. Town centre strategies have been produced for the main centres of Hitchin, Baldock, Letchworth Garden City, and Royston. These promote the vitality and viability of the centres and cover all those aspects of policy guidance with a spatial dimension relevant to town centres, including economic, environmental and social well-being and matters such as community safety, community facilities, traffic management, marketing and delivery. The strategies provide a method of keeping town centre development up-to-date and flexible to take account of ongoing changes in the retail environment, and will inform whether it is necessary to review the retail strategy set out in this Plan. Work on these town centre strategies will commence within 12 months of the adoption of this Plan. They will be monitored and reviewed during the life of this Plan.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 10)

 

(3) FM 053

Page 39, Paragraph 4.41

Modification

Our detailed policies set out our approach to development applications, including for changes of use. In general terms, A1 retail shops will be expected to concentrate within the defined primary frontages with a wider variety of A-classrelated retail and service uses, that are pubs or drinking establishments permissible in secondary frontage areas.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance and effectiveness in response to the Use Class Order amendments following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214

 

(5) MM 020 / FM 054

Page 39, Paragraph 4.44

Modification

The growth of the District will require additional centres to be provided to serve the largest new developments strategic housing sites. The centres for the two largest sites at Baldock and on the edge of Luton are expected to contain a wider range of retail facilities. Once built, these will become local centres in our retail hierarchy and future proposals within them will be assessed appropriately.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

The Council considers this further change to be non-material but is included here as it amends a previous MM in response to Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 11)

 

(4) MM 021 / FM 055

Page 39-40, Paragraph 4.46

Modification

Our evidence shows there will be a steady growth in retail demand over the plan period, although projected growth post-2026 carries a degree of uncertainty due to changing shopping and retail patterns and the effects of Covid- 19 . Projected growth is driven in part by planned population growth but also by underlying changes in the way people shop and how much money they have available to spend. It is anticipated that on-line shopping will continue to grow whilst a certain amount of future demand can be accommodated through the re-occupation of existing, vacant shop units. However, it is also necessary to identify new sites for retail2. Projected retail needs, and particularly those in the post-2026 period, will be kept under review via the monitoring framework and updated retail studies.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing

 

FM 056

Page 43, Paragraph 4.66

Modification

The overarching transport policy document for the area is the Hertfordshire Local Transport Plan (LTP3) (LTP4) which provides the framework for achieving better transport systems in Hertfordshire for the plan period 2011 2018-2031. The LTP4 is in progress which will cover the Hertfordshire 2020 Transport vision and will be consulted on in late 2016. LTP4 was adopted in 2018. The Local Transport Plan covers all modes of transport including walking, cycling, public transport, car based travel, reducing road freight movements and making provision for those with mobility impairments.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared; factual update

 

(31) MM 035 / FM 057

Page 47-48, Policy SP8

Modification

Policy SP8: Housing

Over the period 2011-2031, housing growth will be supported across the District. We will:

  1. Release sufficient land to deliver at least 14,000 11,600 net new homes for North Hertfordshire's own needs. Of these:
    1. Around 13,800 11,500 net new homes will be provided within that part of the District falling within the Stevenage Housing Market Area (HMA); while
    2. Around 200 100 net new homes will be provided within that part of the District falling within the Luton HMA;
  2. Provide additional land within the Luton HMA for a further 1,950 net new homes as a contribution towards the unmet needs for housing arising from Luton with approximately 1,400 of these being delivered over the Plan period to 2031;
  3. Deliver these homes through the sites and allowances identified in this Plan that will support approximately48:
    1. 4,340 5,100 homes from completions and permissions achieved since 2011 and other allowances;
    2. 7,700 homes from six Strategic Housing Sites delivering approximately 5,560 of these by 2031:
      • BA1 - North of Baldock for 2,800 homes ( 2,500 approximately 1,400 to be delivered by 2031);
      • LG1 - North of Letchworth for 900 homes (approximately 600 by 2031);
      • NS1 - North of Stevenage in Graveley parish for 900 homes (approximately 775 by 2031);
      • HT1 - East of Hitchin for 700 homes;
      • GA2 - North-east of Great Ashby in Weston parish for 600 homes; and
      • EL1 / EL2 / EL3 - East of Luton for 2,100 homes (approximately 1,500 by 2031);
    3. 4,860 4,000 homes through local housing allocations that will provide homes on:
      • newly identified sites and land within pre-existing settlement limits;
      • sites released from the Green Belt as part of a comprehensive, District-wide review; and
      • land identified following a review of other relevant boundaries or designations.
      • Further sites within the adjusted settlement boundaries of the towns;
      • Land within the adjusted settlement boundaries of five villages where more than 200 homes are expected to be built over the Plan period ; and
      • Sites identified within the defined settlement boundaries of the Category A villages.
      This includes the use of land within pre-existing settlement limits, non-strategic sites released from the Green Belt and other land identified following a review of other relevant boundaries or designations.
    4. 7 4 new, permanent Gypsy and Traveller pitches
  4. Maintain a five-year housing land supply and target the completion of 20% of new homes over the plan period on previously developed land;
  5. Seek to provide long-term certainty by
    1. Identifying Strategic Housing Sites that will continue delivery beyond the end of the Plan period in 2031;
    2. Working with the Government and other relevant agencies to identify new settlement options within North Hertfordshire that can provide additional housing supply in the period after 2026; and
    3. Safeguarding land to the west of the A1(M) at Stevenage, as shown on the Proposals PoliciesMap, for up to 3,100 dwellingsto meet longer-term development needs in the period beyond 2026 subject to a future review of this Plan; and
    4. Undertaking a review of this Plan by the end of 2023.
  6. Support a range of housing tenures, types and sizes measured against targets to provide:
    1. 33% of all homes over the plan period as Affordable Housing for local needs with targets to deliver up to 40% Affordable Housing where viable;
    2. A broadly even split between smaller (1- and 2-bed) and larger (3+ bed)properties subject to up-to-date-assessments of housing needs; and
    3. 100 56plots on specified Strategic Housing Sites to help pro-actively address demand for self-build development over the plan period; and
  7. Provide up to at least 350 bed spaces in suitable, supported accommodation to meet the needs of those who cannot live in their own home.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared, justified, effective and consistent with national policy following the Matter 21 to 26 hearings as supported by the statements to those sessions and documents including ED161, ED172, ED191A ED191B, ED215 and ED228 [G&T note]

 

(7) FM 058

Page 48, Paragraph 4.86

Modification

Our evidence identifies a requirement for 13,800 11,500 homes to be built between 2011 and 2031 to meet the needs of North Hertfordshire49. A modest uplift has been added. This predominantly reflects the fact that, as people live for longer and live in their own homes for longer, it may be more appropriate to assume that more of their needs will be me in the normal housing stock50.

49 Updating the Overall Housing Need (ORS, 2016) Review of the Official Projections for North Hertfordshire (ORS, 2020)

50 Housing requirements are normally calculated on the basis that the proportion of older persons needing specialised accommodation will not change over time.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared, justified and consistent with national policy following the Matter 21 hearing as supported by document ED191A

 

(1) MM 037 /FM 059

Page 48, Paragraph 4.89

Modification

More than 4,300 Approximately 5,100 of the required homes are accounted for by completions since 2011, sites which have already obtained planning permission and commenced development and other allowances. This includes two large developments on the edge of Royston with permission for almost 600 homes. These allowances The majority of these homes will be on previously developed land and also include :

  • windfalls (those sites which will continue to come forward for development outside of the local plan process) as well as ; and
  • Letchworth Town Centre as a broad location. locations. These are areas This is an area where it is reasonable to assume development might occur in the latter years of the plan, but where we cannot currently identify the exact location. The boundary of the broad location is the same as the Town Centre boundary for Letchworth shown on the policies map. The majority of these 4,300 homes will be on previously developed land.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the effectiveness of the plan

 

MM 038 / FM 060

Page 49, Paragraph 4.95

Modification

The remainder of new homes will be delivered through a range of local housing allocations set out in the detailed policies of this Plan:

  • More than 850 further homes are identified within pre-existing settlement boundaries and have influenced our target to build 20% of new homes on previously developed land;
  • As part of our comprehensive review of the Green Belt, a number of additional villages have been 'inset' with boundaries drawn to release additional land for development. These locations will contribute around 2,600 homes to our target whilst also ensuring the long-term sustainability of these settlements.
  • A series of developments around the edge of Royston will contribute almost 1,000 further homes; while
  • Sites for over 2,200 homes, in addition to the strategic sites, are identified within the adjusted settlement boundaries of the towns;
  • Sites for nearly 1,600 homes are identified at five village locations identified by Policy SP2; while
  • A review of the settlement boundaries in the Rural Areas Beyond the Green Belt of Category A villages allows for approximately 400 180 homes.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared, justified, effective and consistent with national policy following the Matter 22 to 26 hearings as supported by the statements to those sessions and documents including ED161, ED172, ED191A and ED191B

 

(1) MM 039 / FM 061

Page 49, Paragraph 4.96

Modification

This Plan also makes provision to meet the future needs of the Gypsy and Traveller community. Existing arrangements at the Pulmer Water site near Codicote will be formalised . A new site is allocated at Woodside Place, Danesbury Park Road at the southern edge of the District allowing requirements over the period to 2031 to be met.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure Plan is positively prepared and justified consequential to FM057

 

(4) FM 062

Page 49, Paragraph 4.98

Modification

This needs to be balanced against realistic expectations about when we can expect to see new homes being built. This is especially the case on the largest new sites which require the certainty provided by this Plan in order to proceed and can require significant up-front investment in infrastructure such as new roads. As a result, most of the planned new homes are likely to will be delivered after 2021.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in line with the approach suggested by ED178 (as subsequently superceded by Matter 22 / ED191B)

 

(4) FM 063

Page 49, After Paragraph 4.98 (new paragraph)

Modification

The spatial strategy proposed by this Plan requires the simultaneous delivery of a number of strategic sites around the main towns. There will be challenges in this approach. These include the capacity of the development industry to deliver and the ability of the market to absorb these new homes. We will support higher delivery rates where possible. This might include using innovative approaches to construction. We will develop a greater understanding of the rates of housing delivery that can be achieved as schemes are progressed and reflect these in the review of the plan as set out in Policy IMR2.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

(5) MM 040 / FM 064

Page 50, Paragraph 4.99

Modification

A stepped approach is considered most appropriate to deal with these issues. An average of 313 homes per year were built over the first nine years of the plan period between 2011 and 2020. Moving forward, housing supply will be measured against targets to deliver an average of 500 homes per year over the first ten years of the plan period (2011 -2021) period to 31 March 2024. For the period beyond 2021, From 1 April 2024 a target of 1,100 1,120 homes per year will apply. Our approach to five-year land supply is set out in Policy IMR1 in Chapter14.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared, justified, effective and consistent with national policy following the Matter 22 to 26 hearings as supported by the statements to those sessions and documents including ED191B and ED215

 

(4) MM 043 / FM 065

Page 50, Paragraph 4.105

Modification

In taking this approach, it is recognised that a review of this Local Plan will need to conclude before the end of the plan period in 2031 we are required to undertake a review of the Plan every five years to see if it needs to be updated. This Plan commits to undertaking a full review by the end of 2023, well within the five-year period. It is reasonable to assume that some development will be realised from whichever sites are identified through this process in the period after 2026. An allowance of 500 homes has been included in our housing figures.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared and effective in line with the approach suggested by ED178 (as subsequently superceded by Matter 22 / ED191B)

 

FM 066

Page 50, Paragraph 4.106

Modification

Policy IMR2 in the Monitoring and Delivery Chapter of this Plan sets out in greater detail how we expect the local plan review process to occur.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness consequential to modifications to Policy SP8 and Paragraph 4.105

 

(23) MM 045 / FM 001

Page 52, Policy SP9

Modification

Policy SP9: Design and sustainability

The Council considers good design to be a key aspect of sustainable development. We will

x. Require Strategic Masterplans to be produced for Strategic Housing Sites and other significant development by the landowner/applicant in collaboration with the Council and subject to consultation with key stakeholders and the community.

Significant development generally comprises residential developments above 100 dwellings. Exceptionally, developments under 100 dwellings will be considered significant if there are site specific complexities and sensitivities that require a masterplan-led approach. In some circumstances a Strategic Masterplan may also be required to consider the cumulative impact of more than one site to support a co-ordinated and integrated approach to place-making and design.

  1. Support new development where it is well designed and located and responds positively to its local context;
  1. Require Strategic Masterplans and planning applications for Strategic Housing Sites and significant developments to (as applicable):
    1. Create buildings, spaces and streets which positively reflect and respond to the local landscape, townscape and historic character;
    2. Create integrated, accessible and sustainable transport systems with walking, cycling and public transport designed to be the most attractive forms of transport and effectively linking into the surrounding areas;
    3. Provide a clear structure and hierarchy of pedestrian friendly streets and well-connected footpaths and cycle ways integrated with the wider built and natural environment and communities;
    4. Plan for integrated and mixed-use communities with walkable locally accessible community, employment and retail facilities;
    5. Positively integrate with adjacent rural and urban communities and positively contribute to their character and the way the area functions, including addressing cumulative, cross boundary planning and infrastructure matters;
    6. Provide a diverse and distinctive range of flexible and adaptable house types, tenures and building forms to meet the differing needs of the population;
    7. Create an accessible multi-functional green infrastructure network that provides:
      • a key structuring and functional placemaking feature supporting healthy lifestyles, sport, play and recreation, linking into the wider Green Infrastructure Network; and
      • a high quality, integrated network to support ecological connectivity, biodiversity net gain, climate adaptation and mitigation linking into the wider Ecological Network;
    8. Ensure the effective use of sustainable urban drainage and sustainable water management;
    9. Ensure a hierarchy of linked, high quality and attractive public spaces and public realm that is safe, attractive and supports social interaction for all age groups; and
    10. Design to last with a clear stewardship, management and maintenance strategy;

x. Ensure Strategic Masterplans are informed by a technical and design evidence base and include the following for Strategic Housing Sites and where applicable for other significant development:

  1. Site specific vision and placemaking principles
  2. Masterplan setting out the quantum, scale, type, mix and distribution of land uses, housing and community facilities
  3. Green Infrastructure Framework identifying the scale, distribution, type and design of green spaces, biodiversity net gain, strategic drainage, on and off-site linkages
  4. Movement Framework setting out the key access points, strategic highways, street hierarchy and footways and cycleways (on and off site)
  5. Urban Design Framework and design principles identifying how the site responds to local character and context and key structuring elements and layout principles (including heights and densities)
  6. Sustainability & Energy Framework identifying site wide and building scale opportunities for low and zero carbon
  7. Illustrative Masterplan Layout
  8. Infrastructure Delivery, Phasing & Management Strategy

x. Confirm the scope and contents of individual Strategic Masterplans with applicants in pre-application discussions. To ensure sites are comprehensively planned and delivered planning applications should be preceded by and consistent with a Strategic Masterplan agreed by the Council. Where applications have already been submitted to the Council a Strategic Masterplan should be agreed with the Council prior to or as part of the grant of planning permission. Adherence to the Strategic Masterplan will be secured through planning conditions and/or legal agreement.

  1. Assess proposals against detailed policy requirements set out in this Plan and have regard to the Design SPD; and
  2. Adopt the Government's additional technical standards for the size of new homes, water efficiency and, in specified circumstances, accessibility.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For consistency with national policy and for effectiveness following Matter 32 hearing session

 

(6) FM 002

Page 52, Paragraph 4.116 (and new paragraphs thereafter)

Modification

The largest sites will be masterplanned in accordance with any requirements set out in Policies SP14-SP19 and the Communities section of this Plan to maximise their benefits. Policy SP9 sets out the strategic design and masterplanning expectations of the Council for the Strategic Housing Sites and other significant development. The policy has to apply to a wide range of developments in terms of quantum, scale and complexity. The policy should be applied in its entirety to Strategic Housing Sites but for other significant development a tailored and case-by-case approach will be required to identify a proportionate level of masterplan and design detail to secure design quality dependant on site specific issues and the level of detail submitted with any planning application.

4.xxx Strategic Masterplans are an effective tool in securing comprehensive and timely delivery and securing design quality and positive place outcomes. Masterplans support comprehensive, integrated, well- planned and sustainable places in terms of the natural, built and historic environment. An effective masterplanning process helps to support a multi-disciplinary, integrated, inclusive and collaborative approach to securing quality design and delivery. It also assists with resolving and co-ordinating planning issues at an early stage in the process speeding up decision-making and driving forward delivery through a shared vision. This both de-risks and provides certainty.

 

4.xxx Strategic Masterplans will be prepared on a staged basis, initially evaluating and agreeing baseline technical, character and design analysis and assessments, then agreeing a shared vision and set of place-making objectives, exploring and testing a series of options with stakeholder input and then the agreement of a preferred option and masterplan.

 

4.xxx For large sites that are developed over a long time period, strategic masterplans may require review and be flexible to adapt to changing circumstances. A Strategic Masterplan is not a blueprint, it is a framework within which further planning and design instruction can emerge over time.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

(1) FM 067

Page 53, Policy SP10(e)

Modification

  1. Work with Hertfordshire County Council and education providers to ensure the planning system contributes to the provision of sufficient school places and facilitates the provision of new or expanded schools in appropriate and accessible locations . This will include monitoring of projected future demand to inform the review of this plan in relation to secondary education provision for the Stevenage area;

[remainder of policy unaffected]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared and consistent with national policy in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter.

 

FM 068

Page 54, After Paragraph 4.127 (new paragraph)

Modification

Forecasting education demand that will arise from new developments over the long-term is challenging. It is difficult to predict with certainty how and when school places will be needed until developments are built and new families move in. This is a particularly complex issue in the Stevenage area where housing developments have been proposed by three local authorities (North Hertfordshire, East Hertfordshire and Stevenage) across a wide number and variety of sites contained in separate local plans. These plans set out allocations and requirements for secondary education that could meet demand well into the 2030s. However, this issue needs to be kept under review particularly as alternative sites and opportunities which supplement those identified in current Plans and / or better address the County Council's operational preferences may arise over this period. We will monitor long-term forecasts of demand with the County Council to inform the early review set out in Policy IMR2.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared and consistent with national policy in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter.

 

(5) MM 050 / FM 069

Page 56, Policy SP12

Modification

Policy SP12: Green infrastructure, landscape and biodiversity and landscape

We will accommodate significant growth during the plan period whilst ensuring the natural environment is protected and enhanced. We will:

  1. Protect, enhance and manage the green infrastructure network and seek opportunities to create new green infrastructure; Protect, identify, manage and where possible enhance a strategic multi-functional network of green infrastructure;

x. Consider and respect landscape character , scenic beauty and locally sensitive features, particularly in relation to the Chilterns Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty;

x. Protect, enhance and manage sites in accordance with the following hierarchy of designations and features :

  • Internationally designated sites
  • Nationally designated sites
  • Locally designated sites;
  • Non-designated sites that include important habitats and species
  1. Protect, enhance and manage biodiversity networks including wildlife corridors, ancient woodlands and hedgerows, wetland and riverine habitats, Local Geological Sites, protected species, priority species and habitats, and non-designated sites of ecological value and seek opportunities for ensure measureable net gains for biodiversity ; and
  2. Consider and respect landscape character and locally sensitive features, particularly in relation to the Chilterns Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty Protect other open spaces and support provision of new and improved open space.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness & consistency with national policy and in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 14) and following the Matter 28 hearing session

 

(2) MM 056 / FM 070

Page 57, Policy SP13

Modification

Policy SP13: Historic environment

The Council will balance the need for growth with the proper protection and enhancement of the historic environment. When considering the impact of a proposed development on the significance of a designated heritage asset, great weight will be given to the asset's conservation and the management of its setting. We will pursue a positive strategy for the conservation and enjoyment of the historic environment through:

a. Maintaining a strong presumption in favour of the retention, preservation and enhancement of heritage assets and their setting according to their significance;

  1. Identifying sites on the national register of Heritage at Risk or on the Council's 'At Risk' local risk register;
  2. Periodic reviews of Conservation Areas and other locally designated assets; and
  3. Publication of detailed guidance.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For consistency with national policy and in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 12)

 

(6) MM 057 / FM 003

Page 60, After Paragraph 4.174 (new paragraph)

Modification

All strategic sites will be masterplanned pro-actively and collaboratively with the Council and key stakeholders in accordance with Policy SP9 Design and Sustainability and the individual site policy requirements. Planning applications should be preceded by and consistent with an agreed Strategic Masterplan for the site . Adherence to the Strategic Masterplan and any further masterplanning and design requirements will be secured through conditions and/or legal agreements.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness to support effective and comprehensive delivery

 

(4) MM 058 / FM 004

Page 61, Policy SP14

Modification

Policy SP14: Site BA1 – North of Baldock

Land to the north of Baldock, as shown on the Proposals Policies map, is allocated as a strategic housing site for a new neighbourhood of approximately 2,800 homes. Planning permission for residential-led development will be granted where the following site-specific requirements are met:

(a)A site masterplan to be approved prior to the submission of any detailed matters.

 

A comprehensive and deliverable Strategic Masterplan for the entire allocation is to be prepared and agreed between the landowner/developer and the Council. Any planning application/s should be preceded by and consistent with an agreed Strategic Masterplan.

 

Where applications have already been submitted to the Council a Strategic Masterplan should be agreed prior to the or as part of the grant of planning permission.

 

Any application on part of the site will be assessed against its contribution to the Strategic Masterplan and must not prejudice the implementation of the site as a whole.

 

Development proposals should provide the following planning and master planning requirements

  1. (b) A new mixed use local centre /s to provide for a range of day to day local needs including along with additional neighbourhood-level provision providing of around 500 m 2 (net) class A1 convenience retail provision and 1,400 m 2 (net) of of other A class comparison retail and food and beverage floorspace

[Remaining criteria re-labelled sequentially with no further changes]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For consistency with national policy and for effectiveness in supporting sustainable development, design quality and comprehensive delivery

 

(2) MM 061 / FM 005

Page 63, Policy SP15

Modification

Policy SP15: Site LG1 – North of Letchworth Garden City

Land to the north of Letchworth Garden City, as shown on the Proposals Policies map, is allocated as a strategic housing site for a new neighbourhood of approximately 900 homes. Planning permission for residential-led development will be granted where the following site-specific requirements are met:

  1. A masterplan to be approved prior to the submission of any detailed matters which also sets out:
    1. How the site will follow and implement Garden City principles

 

A comprehensive and deliverable Strategic Masterplan for the entire allocation is to be prepared and agreed between the landowner/developer and the Council. This should follow and implement Garden City principles. Any planning application/s should be preceded by and consistent with an agreed Strategic Masterplan.

 

Where applications have already been submitted to the Council a Strategic Masterplan should be agreed prior to the or as part of the grant of planning permission.

 

Any application on part of the site will be assessed against its contribution to the Strategic Masterplan and must not prejudice the implementation of the site as a whole.

 

Development proposals should provide the following planning and master planning requirements

a. ii. The most appropriate points of vehicle access considering landscape and traffic impacts

b. How comprehensive integration into the existing pedestrian and cycle public transport and road networks will be secured

c. iii. An appropriate education solution with a presumption in favour of on site provision which delivers a new 2FE primary school on site

d. iv. Measures required to address nearby heritage assets including the Scheduled Ancient Monument at Radwell Lodge and the Croft Lane and Norton Conservation Areas

e. The approach to trees and hedgerows around and within the site, with the presumption that trees will be retained and any hedgerow losses kept to a minimum

f. b. Neighbourhood level retail and community facilities providing including around 900 m 2 (net) of A class floorspace retail and food and beverage floorspace and a GP surgery

[Remaining criteria re-labelled sequentially with no further changes]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance, consistency with national policy and for effectiveness in supporting sustainable development, design quality and comprehensive delivery

 

(2) MM 068 / FM 006

Page 65, Policy SP16

Modification

Policy SP16: Site NS1 – North of Stevenage

Land to the north of Stevenage within Graveley parish, as shown on the Proposals Policies map, is allocated as a Strategic Housing Site for a new neighbourhood of approximately 900 homes. Planning permission for residential-led development will be granted where the following site-specific requirements are met:

a. A masterplan to be approved prior to the submission of any detailed matters

 

A comprehensive and deliverable Strategic Masterplan for the entire allocation is to be prepared and agreed between the landowner/developer and the Council. Any planning application/s should be preceded by and consistent with an agreed Strategic Masterplan.

 

Where applications have already been submitted to the Council a Strategic Masterplan should be agreed prior to the or as part of the grant of planning permission.

 

Any application on part of the site will be assessed against its contribution to the Strategic Masterplan and must not prejudice the implementation of the site as a whole.

 

Development proposals should provide the following planning and master planning requirements

  1. b. Integration with adjoining development in Stevenage Borough including site-wide solutions for access, sustainable travel, education, retail and other necessary medical and social infrastructure to include:

[Remaining criteria re-labelled sequentially with no further changes]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For consistency with national policy and for effectiveness in supporting sustainable development, design quality and comprehensive delivery

 

(3) MM 072 / FM 007

Page 67, Policy SP17

Modification

Policy SP17: Site HT1 – Highover Farm, Hitchin

Land to the east of Hitchin, as shown on the Proposals Policies map, is allocated as a strategic housing site for a new neighbourhood of approximately 700 homes. Planning permission for residential-led development will be granted where the following site-specific requirements are met:

a. A site masterplan to be approved prior to the submission of any detailed matters

A comprehensive and deliverable Strategic Masterplan for the entire allocation is to be approved prepared and agreed between the landowner/developer and the Council. Any planning application/s should be preceded by and consistent with an agreed Strategic Masterplan.

 

Where applications have already been submitted to the Council a Strategic Masterplan should be agreed prior to the or as part of the grant of planning permission.

 

Any application on part of the site will be assessed against its contribution to the Strategic Masterplan and must not prejudice the implementation of the site as a whole.

 

Development proposals should provide the following planning and master planning requirements

  1. b. Neighbourhood level retail facilities providing approximately 500 m 2 (net) of A class retail and food and beverage floorspace

[Remaining criteria re-labelled sequentially with no further changes]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance, consistency with national policy and for effectiveness in supporting sustainable development, design quality and comprehensive delivery

 

(3) MM 075 / FM 008

Page 69, Policy SP18

Modification

Policy SP18: Site GA2 – Land off Mendip, Great Ashby

Land to the north-east of Great Ashby within Weston parish, as shown on the Proposals Policies map is allocated as a strategic housing site for a new neighbourhood of approximately 600 homes. Planning permission for residential-led development will be granted where the following site-specific requirements are met:

a. A masterplan to be approved prior to the submission of any detailed matters

 

A comprehensive and deliverable Strategic Masterplan for the entire allocation is to be prepared and agreed between the landowner/developer, and the Council.

Any planning application/s should be preceded by and consistent with an agreed Strategic Masterplan. Where applications have already been submitted to the Council a Strategic Masterplan should be agreed prior to the or as part of the grant of planning permission.

 

Any application on part of the site will be assessed against its contribution to the Strategic Masterplan and must not prejudice the implementation of the site as a whole.

 

Development proposals should provide the following planning and master planning requirements

a. b. Neighbourhood-level retail facilities providing approximately 500 m 2 (net) of A1 class retail and food and beverage floorspace and other necessary medical and social infrastructure

[remaining criteria relabelled sequentially with no further changes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For consistency with national policy and for effectiveness in supporting sustainable development, design quality and comprehensive delivery

 

(7) MM 083 / FM 009

Page 71, Policy SP19

Modification

Policy SP19: Sites EL12, EL2 & EL3 – East of Luton

Land to the east of Luton, as shown on the Proposals Policies map, is allocated as a Strategic Housing Site for a new neighbourhood of approximately 2,100 homes. Planning permission for residential-led development will be granted where the following site-specific requirements are met:

a. A masterplan to be approved prior to the submission of any detailed matters

A comprehensive and deliverable Strategic Masterplan for the entire allocation is to be prepared and agreed between the landowner/developer and the Council. Any planning application/s should be preceded by and consistent with an agreed Strategic Masterplan.

 

Where applications have already been submitted to the Council a Strategic Masterplan should be agreed prior to the or as part of the grant of planning permission.

 

Any application on part of the site will be assessed against its contribution to the Strategic Masterplan and must not prejudice the implementation of the site as a whole.

 

Development proposals should provide the following planning and master planning requirements

a. b. A new mixed use local centre /s to provide for a range of day to day local needs including with additional neighbourhood-level provision providing of around 250 m 2 (net) class A1 convenience retail provision and 850 m 2 of other A class of comparison retail and food and beverage floorspace and other necessary social infrastructure

[Remaining criteria re-labelled sequentially with no further changes]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For consistency with national policy and for effectiveness in supporting sustainable development, design quality and comprehensive delivery

 

MM 088 / FM 071

Page 75, Policy ETC1

Modification

Policy ETC1: Appropriate uses in Employment Areas

Within the safeguarded allocated Employment Areas, and the Employment Allocations (BA10 and RY9), as shown on the Policies Proposals Map, planning permission will be granted where for office, research and development, industrial processes, industrial and storage and distribution uses provided:

  1. Within those parts of the Employment Areas designated for business use only, development is for Use Class B1;
  2. Elsewhere within Employment Areas, development is for Use Classes B1, B2 or B8;
  3. For allocated sites any relevant site-specific criteria are met; and
  4. Any Use Class B8 development is easily accessible from the primary road network.

Planning permission for other uses will be granted as an exception to the above criteria provided they are:

  1. Ancillary to the above uses;
  2. Essential to the continued operation of an established premises;
  3. Would bring comparable benefits to office, research and development, industrial processes, industrial and storage and distribution a B-class use s in the same location; or
  4. Would make use of a site that would otherwise be likely to become or remain vacant for an extended period of time.

Conditions and legal agreements will be used to limit uses to ensure that development meets, and will continue to meet, identified employment needs

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared, legally compliant and effective in response to the Use Class Order amendments following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

FM 072

Page 75, Paragrpah 5.1

Modification

Within the four main towns there are a number of established Employment Areas, where the majority of employment premises are located. They include B1 business, B2 general industrial and B8 storage and distribution uses certain E class uses (office, research and development, industrial processes), B2 (industrial) and B8 (storage and distribution) class uses. They are well-established areas and are a valuable resource to the District

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance and effectiveness in response to the Use Class Order amendments following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

FM 073

Page 76, Paragraph 5.5

Modification

However, the Council recognises that Employment Areas are often sought-after locations for a number of other uses. It is recognised that there is a need for some flexibility to meet the needs of uses , including sui generis uses such as motor trade uses and taxi vehicle depots such as: tyre and exhaust centres, trade wholesalers, vehicle hire, plant hire, motor trade uses and taxi vehicle depots. These are often partial B uses, combining a retail element with a predominantly business, industrial or storage use, or are sui generis71 . These uses tend to cause conflict in other parts of the towns, such as town centres or residential areas as a result of impacts on residential amenity and living condition

71 'Sui generis' is a term used to mean any use which does not fall within the use classes defined in the Use Classes Order.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

FM 074

Page 76, Paragraph 5.6

Modification

Motor vehicle premises, in particular, usually include a mixture of sales and repairs. The sale of motor vehicles tends to provide lower density of employment than normally expected in an employment area. The amount of the retail sales element on larger developments will be restricted in order to protect the availability of, and maximise the use of, employment land. In addition, in order to prevent the change of use of buildings to Class A1 (shops ) a condition will be imposed on any relevant grant of permission removing permitted development rights. These considerations apply to the sale of all types of vehicles

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance and effectiveness in response to the Use Class Order amendments following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

FM 075

Page 76, Paragraph 5.7

Modification

Development proposals for uses in employment areas that are not for office, research and development, industrial processes, industrial and storage and distribution uses which seek to make use of the exception criteria of this policy will be considered on their merits. When assessing such proposals, the Council will have regard to (as applicable in each instance):

  • employment generation on site;
  • impact on relevant town centres , including details of any sequential and / or impact testing;
  • where appropriate, the level and type of retail involved on the site;
  • any potential benefits to the community or surrounding businesses from the proposed use;
  • the proportion of the site to be used for sales and display as opposed to repairs and servicing, in the case of motor trade uses;
  • accessibility by non-car modes of transport; and
  • any evidence clearly demonstrating that:
    • the land or premises is no longer required to meet future employment needs of the District;
    • the land or premises is inappropriate or unfeasible for employment use, based on market conditions or amenity / living condition problems; and
    • no other suitable sites outside designated employment areas are viable and available . ; and
  • details of any sequential and / or impact testing.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

FM 076

Page 76, Paragraph After 5.8 (New paragraph)

Modification

The Council is required to make provision for sufficient employment land over the plan period. To ensure that development meets identified employment needs, both now and in the future, conditions and legal agreements will be used.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared, following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

MM 091 / FM 077

Page 77, Paragraph 5.9

Modification

There are a number of employment sites across North Hertfordshire that are outside the designated Employment Areas and Employment Allocations but which provide sources of local employment and services. These are in other parts of the main towns including town centres, in category A larger villages, and sometimes within category B and C villages or in the countryside following the re-use or redevelopment of agricultural buildings. Some have been there for a long time and may not be in the most appropriate location while others exist perfectly well adjacent to other uses such as residential and / or in their wider setting. Planning Applications seeking non-employment uses on such sites will need to be supported with evidence that at least twelve months of active marketing has been undertaken. This will include an assessment of market signals, including that the marketing has been conducted appropriately given the terms, rental values and / or sales values of the site and similar properties, the benefits of the proposed uses and the impact on the community of such a loss of employment land.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following the Matter 26 hearing and consequential to amendments to Policy SP2

 

(1) MM 092 / FM 078

Page 77, Policy ETC3

Modification

Policy ETC3: New retail, leisure and other main town centre development

Planning permission for new retail, leisure and other main town centre usesx development will be granted provided that where:

  1. the sequential test is passed;
  2. where the town centre development is outside of the town centre, an impact assessment is are provided based on locally set the following minimum floorspace thresholds demonstrating there is no unacceptable harm to the vitality or viability of a designated town centre:
    • Hitchin: 2,500 gross sq.m and above;
    • Letchworth Garden City: 1,000 gross sq.m gross and above;
    • Baldock, Royston and elsewhere: 500 gross sq.m and above;
  1. within retail allocation sites, as shown on the Proposals Policies Map, any relevant site-specific criteria are met;
  2. the proposal is appropriate to the area in terms of use, size, scale, function, catchment area, historic and architectural character; and
  3. there would be no significant adverse impact upon living conditions.

The Council will use planning conditions or legal agreements to limit uses to ensure that the identified retail needs are met, and will continue to be met, through the allocated sites.

x Main town centre uses are defined in the Local Plan Glossary [new footnote]

 

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

For effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

FM 079

 

Page 7, Paragraph  5.13

Modification

In assessing proposals for main town centre uses, we will adopt the 'sequential approach' as set out in Government guidance74. Therefore, retail uses will be considered in the following order of preference:
  1. within the primary or secondary shopping frontages of town centres, on allocated sites within town centres, or in local centres;

2. other parts of the town centres;

3. 2. the edge of centres; and

4. 3. out of centre, only where there are no available, suitable and viable sites which are sequentially preferable.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For consistency with national policy following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

MM 093 / FM 080

Page 7, Paragraph 5.16

Modification

Nevertheless, the first preference for the location of leisure facilities is within the defined town centre boundaries. encompasses a wider area than retail as leisure uses should not be re-directed from the wider town centre areas to the primary shopping area. Therefore, the first preference for leisure facilities includes both the primary shopping area and wider town centre area.

 

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

For effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

FM 081

 

Page 78, Paragraph After 5.19 (New Paragraph)

Modification

The Council is required to make provision for sufficient retail land over the plan period. To ensure that development meets identified retail needs, both now and in the future, conditions and legal agreements will be used.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

As above

 

(1) MM 095 / FM 082

Page 79, Policy ETC4

Modification

Policy ETC4: Primary Shopping Frontages

Town Centre boundaries for Hitchin, Letchworth Garden City and Royston are shown on the Proposals Policies Map. Within the designated Primary Shopping Frontages, planning permission will be granted at ground-floor level:

  1. for shops retail A1 uses; or
  2. Exceptionally for an A3 or similar other main town centre use sx if they do it does not, individually or cumulatively, undermine the retail function of the centre and where the proposal will attract people to the centre, enhancing in the daytime or detract from the centre's vitality and viability .

x Main town centre uses are defined in the Local Plan Glossary [new footnote]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order amendments and effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

MM 096 / FM 083

Page 79, Policy ETC5

Modification

Policy ETC5: Secondary Shopping Frontages

In the Secondary Shopping Frontages of Hitchin, Letchworth Garden City, Baldock and Royston, as shown on the Proposals Policies Map, planning permission will be granted at ground-floor level:

  1. for retail, professional services and restaurants (A1, A2, or A3) shops, financial and professional services, restaurants and cafes, pubs or drinking establishments and takeaways; or
  2. exceptionally for other main town centre uses x if they do, it does not individually or cumulatively, undermine the retail function of the centre and where the proposal will attract people to the centre, enhancing or detract from the centre's vitality and viability.

x Main town centre uses are defined in the Local Plan Glossary [new footnote]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

FM 084

Page 79, Paragraph 5.21

Modification

Too many non- retail CLASS2A1 uses can create 'dead frontages' (units not normally open during normal shopping hours or which attract relatively few customers), reduce the interest and attraction of the primary shopping area, and harm the retail function. This is particularly a problem where there are a number of units in a row which are not shops. This is something the Council is keen to prevent.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

FM 085

Page 80, Paragraph 5.23

Modification

Within Primary Frontages we will retain the attractiveness of the essential and continuous shopping cores of our town centres; only shops retail (A1) will generally be permitted here.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

MM 097 / FM 086

Page 80, Paragraph 5.24

Modification

For Secondary Frontages, the policy is more flexible, allowing shops, financial and professional services, restaurants and cafes, pubs or drinking establishments and takeaways, retail, office and restaurant (A1, A2, and A3) uses based on their contribution to vitality and viability and their ability to attract people to the centre. Other uses such as pubs (A4) and hot food takeaways (A5) can add to an areas attractiveness and vitality, however, control is needed to ensure that these uses do not detract from the centre and affect the shopping pattern.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

MM 098 / FM 087

Page 80, Paragraph 5.25

Modification

Evidence in the form of predicted footfall, opening times and linked trips will be required for any application seeking to meet part b of policies ETC4 and ETC5 to assess the impact upon daytime retail function, vitality and viability the exception criteria. Where a shop unit has been vacant for an extended period of time (normally at least six months one year), documentary evidence should demonstrate that all reasonable attempts to sell or let the premises for the preferred use(s) as set out in part a. of Policies ETC4 and ETC5 have failed.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214.

 

(3) MM 099 / FM 088

Page 8, Policy ETC6

Modification

Policy ETC6: Local Centres

Within Local Centres, as shown on the Policies Proposals Map or identified in approved masterplans for the strategic site allocations, planning permission will be granted where:

  1. it is for a shop, financial and professional services, café or restaurant, pub or drinking establishment, takeaway or use classes F1 or F2 use class A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, D1 or D2 at ground floor level; and

b. The centre would continue to provide a range of uses, with the majority of units being retained in A1 use; and

c. b. the centre would continue to provide a range of uses including shops to meet day-to-day needs and the vitality and viability of the centre would be maintained Any change of use from class A1 would:

i. maintain the general vitality and viability of the centre; and

ii. not seriously diminish the provision of local shopping facilities.

 

Proposals for over 500 sq.m m2 gross will not generally be suitable in local centres.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order amendments and effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214

 

FM 089

Page 8, Paragraph 5.29

Modification

The Council considers that it is important that the neighbourhood centres continue to provide a mix of shopping, services and community facilities, and in particular retail units. A predominance of shops is considered to be necessary to secure future viability of these centres. However, some non-retail uses may be appropriate in the centres where local community retail needs are already met this does not harm the mainly retail function.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

For effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214

 

FM 090

Page 81, Paragraph 5.31

Modification

Where a vacant shop premises is subject to a proposed change of use where planning permission is required, then documentary evidence will be necessary to show that all reasonable attempts to sell or let it for use as a shop for a year or more have failed. If there are other vacant units in the centre this will also be taken into account.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order changes following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214

 

FM 091

 

Page 81, Paragraph 5.32 (delete paragraph)  

Modification

The Council may consider other non-retail uses, such as surgeries or other community and leisure uses appropriate, if it can be demonstrated that they would meet a local community need.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

As above

 

(1) MM 100 / FM 092

Page 100, Policy ETC7 

Modification

Policy ETC7: Scattered Local community shops and services in towns and villages

Planning permission for small-scale proposals providing new shops and services will be granted within existing settlements to serve the day-to-day needs of the local community as an exception to the sequential approach set out in Policy ETC3(a) will be granted where:

  • The site is within a defined settlement boundary;
  • In the case of Category B villages, the site is within the built core; or
  • In the case of Category C settlements, the proposed development meets the criteria of Policy CGB2b.

280 sqm will generally be used as a guide to determine small scale. This reflects the Use Classes Order 2020 and recognises that some such facilities will fall within Class E or other use classes

Planning permission for the loss or change of use of any shops, services or facilities outside the defined retail hierarchy will be granted where:

  1. there is another shop, service or facility of a similar use available for customers within an 800m convenient walking distance; and
  2. the proposed replacement use would complement the function and character of the area.

An exception to criterion (a) above will only be permitted if it can be demonstrated that the unit is no longer required to meet the needs of the local community, including through evidence of at least twelve months active marketing. has remained vacant for a year or more, and documentary and viability evidence has been provided that all reasonable attempts to sell or let the premises for similar uses in that period have failed.

 

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order amendments and effectiveness following the Matter 29 hearing

 

MM 110 / FM 093

Page 85, Paragraph 6.6

Modification

However, on occasion a small-scale need may still be identified for affordable housing or other types of community facilities to meet rural needs which cannot be met within the adjusted settlement boundaries of the main towns and villages. This policy continues North Hertfordshire's historic approach of allowing specified development on exception sites.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following Matter 26 hearing and consequential to amended Policy SP2

 

FM 094

Page 91, After 7.4 (Table 1)

Modification

 

Transport Statement

Transport Assessment

Residential (C3)

>50 homes

>80 homes

Business (Use Class B1)

>1,500m2 Gross Floor Area (GFA)

>2,500m2 GFA

Industrial (B2)

>2,500m2 GFA

>4,000m2 GFA

Warehousing (B8)

>3,000m2 GFA

>5,000m2 GFA

Non-food retail

>800m2 GFA

>1,500m2 GFA

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order changes following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214

 

(1) MM 139 / FM 095

Page 98-99, Policy HS7

Modification

Policy HS7: Gypsies, Travellers and Travelling Showpeople

Land at Pulmore Water, as shown on the Proposals Map, is allocated for the provision of 7 permanent Gypsy and Traveller pitches to meet the District's needs up to 2031.

The Council will protect existing and allocated lawful pitches for Gypsies and Travellers.

The following site, as shown inset into the Green Belt on the Policies Map, is allocated for the provision of permanent Gypsy and Traveller pitches to meet the District's needs up to 2031:

  • Policy CD6 - Land at Woodside Place, Danesbury Park Road is allocated for the provision of 4 permanent Gypsy and Traveller pitches.

This site is allocated solely for the accommodation of Gypsy and Travellers that meet the planning definition. Planning Permission will only be granted for development and occupation that meets the planning definition of Gypsy and Travellers. Other uses will not be permitted.

 

There is no identified need to allocate any transit or travelling showpeoples' sites.

 

Planning permission for accommodation for Gypsies and Travellers or Travelling Showpeople will be granted where:

  1. it satisfies a demonstrated local need for accommodation;
  2. the intended occupants meet the planning definition of Gypsies and Travellers, or Travelling Showpeople, as set out in government guidance or case law;
  3. residents of the proposed site can access local services such as shops, schools, public transport and medical facilities within a reasonable distance from the site and where those facilities have capacity to meet the needs of the site's residents;
  4. the proposed site:
    1. does not conflict with any other development plan policy or national policy including flood risk, agricultural land classification, contamination and hazardous development, and has no significant adverse impact on the character and appearance of the countryside, or on features of significant biodiversity or heritage importance;
    2. has no significant adverse impact on the amenity of nearby residents or adjoining land users and can be successfully screened and contained within a specified boundary;
    3. has adequate and safe access from a suitable road, and adequate parking, storage, turning and servicing on site;
    4. is capable of being serviced with water, electricity, sewerage and rubbish disposal; and
    5. will provide a safe, inclusive and secure environment for the residents in an appropriate location to meet their needs.

Where all the above criteria are met, proposals for sites for Gypsies, Travellers and Travelling Showpeople may be appropriate in the countryside as rural exception sites (in line with Policy CGB2 b) but Green Belt policies would still apply.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is, justified and consistent with national policy following the Matter 25 hearing as supported by the statement to that sessions and documents including ED228

 

(1) MM 140 / FM 096

Page 99, Paragraph 8.41

Modification

The Local Plan should make appropriate provision to meet the needs of Gypsies, Travellers and Travelling Showpeople in North Hertfordshire. There is recognition that the three groups are different and have very different needs, but for the purposes of this policy the key considerations are very similar. The Council's evidencex shows that there is no identified need for transit or travelling show people sites but a need to provide four additional pitches for Gypsies at Danesbury Park Road.

x Gypsy & Traveller Accommodation Assessment Study (2018) ; NHDC Note on Gypsy and Traveller provision (2020)

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is, justified and consistent with national policy consequential to FM095 [Policy HS7]

 

(1) MM 141 / FM 097

Page 99, Paragraph 8.42

Modification

There is currently one private Traveller site at Pulmore Pulmer Water in the parish of Codicote. This consists of twelve permanent pitches and six temporary pitches. There is a further site at Danesbury Park Road which currently benefits from a temporary planning permission and is allocated in this Local Plan to meet the identified need. There are no public sites in the District. Historically, the District has not been an area where significant numbers of Gypsies, Travellers or Travelling Showpeople have resided in or resorted to, which is supported by figures for unauthorised encampments and developments.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is, justified and consistent with national policy consequential to FM095 [Policy HS7]

 

MM 142 / FM 098

Page 99, Paragraph 8.44 (delete)

Modification

Our evidence identifies a requirement for 7 additional pitches over the period to 2031. The area covered by the temporary planning permission on the Pulmore Water site meets requirement though the existing permission expires in 2017.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is, justified and consistent with national policy consequential to FM095 [Policy HS7]

 

(1) MM 143 / FM 099

Page 100, Paragraph 8.45

Modification

This area is therefore allocated for permanent provision and to provide certainty going forward. Based on current evidence, it should prevent the need for future 'single issue' reviews of this policy and the long-term needs of these communities will be considered as part of the next general review of the plan alongside the needs of the settled community. The site at Pulmer Water has a complex planning history and consists of Gypsy and Traveller provision adjoining a caravan park with permission for residential use. A robust and up-to-date assessment of current occupation and the future needs arising from this site, alongside any needs from elsewhere in the District, will be required to inform the proposed early review of the Plan (see Policy IMR2 in the Delivery Chapter).

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is, justified, effective and consistent with national policy consequential to FM095 [Policy HS7]

 

(13) MM 166 / FM 100

Page 113, After paragraph 11.14 (New Policy NEx and supporting text)

Modification

Policy NEx: Biodiversity and geological sites

Planning permission will only be granted for development proposals that appropriately protect, enhance and manage biodiversity in accordance with the hierarchy and status of designations and features listed in policy SP12. All development should deliver measurable net gains for biodiversity and geodiversity, contribute to ecological networks and the water environment, and/or restore degraded or isolated habitats where possible.

Applicants should, having regard to the status of any affected site(s) or feature(s):

  1. submit an ecological survey that is commensurate to the scale and location of the development and the likely impact on biodiversity, the legal protection or other status of the site;
  2. demonstrate that adverse effects can be avoided and / or satisfactorily minimised having regard to the hierarchy of protection below:

    The acceptability of approach(es) to avoidance, mitigation and compensation will be commensurate with the status of the asset(s) likely to be affected by the application; Compensation is unlikely to be an appropriate solution for proposals affecting nationally or internationally designated sites other than in the most exceptional circumstances.

    1. locating on an alternative site with a less harmful impact;
    2. providing adequate mitigation measures; or
    3. as a last resort compensated for.
  1. Include appropriate measures to manage construction impacts by demonstrating how existing wildlife habitats supporting protected or priority species will be retained, safeguarded and managed during construction;
  2. Integrate appropriate buffer s of complimentary habitat for designated sites and other connective features, wildlife habitats, priority habitats and species into the ecological mitigation and design. The appropriateness of any buffers will be considered having regard to the status of the relevant habitat. 12 metres of complimentary habitat should be provided around wildlife sites (locally designated sites and above), trees and hedgerowsy. It may be necessary to exceed this distance for fragile habitats such as ancient woodland or to provide appropriate root protection for mature trees; and
  3. provide a long-term management and monitoring plan including mitigation measures as necessary.

Local Geological Sites are ratified by the Herts & Middlesex Wildlife Trust (HMWT) and are afforded the same protection as Local Wildlife Sites.

11.xx Sites allocated in this Plan that have the potential to impact on designated biodiversity sites are required to provide an ecological survey and provide mitigation and/or off-setting measures as necessary. Where appropriate the Strategic Policies and Communities sections of this Plan provide site-specific policies relating to the impact on designated sites, for instance on Therfield Heath SSSI or Wain Woods SSSI.

11.xx Sites can contain important habitats or species even where they are not formally designated. These may be identified by the Hertfordshire Environmental Records Centre , other relevant sources (such as the Government's 'MAGIC' mapping tool) or through the survey process as being of ecological interest and should be afforded an appropriate level of protection.

11.xx Ecological surveys will be expected to involve an objective assessment of ecological value and identify any priority habitat, protected or priority species on site with survey data and site assessment to establish the potential impact .Surveys should be consistent with BS42020 Biodiversity - Code of Practice for Planning and Development, or as superseded, and use the DEFRA Biodiversity Metric w,or as superseded, or any statutorily prescribed alternative to assess ecological value and deliver measurable net gain .

11.xx Development proposals will be expected to maximise opportunities for net gains, or contribute to improvements in biodiversity. This methodology will ensure that appropriate mitigation or compensation is provided to meet the aims of national policy and is commensurate to the scale and location of the development and the likely impact on biodiversity, the legal protection or other status of the site.

11.xx Where off-site compensation is delivered as a last resort, the ecological networks mapping system developed by the Herts and Middlesex Wildlife Trust and Local Nature Partnership should be used. This provides the basis of targeted habitat creation to maximise the benefits to biodiversity of any required ecological measures.

11.xx Certain habitats (such as chalk grassland) are priority habitats for the District. Restoration, mitigation and any compensation measures should focus on these priority habitats as described in the Hertfordshire Biodiversity Action Plan.x

11.xx Developments are required to demonstrate how existing wildlife habitats such as trees, hedgerows, woodlands and rivers (and any connective features between them) will be retained, safeguarded and managed during and after development, including the provision of buffers where required.

11.xx Where necessary, a management plan outlining mitigation and monitoring measures may be required to sensitively manage any issues arising as a result of the development on biodiversity or geodiversity assets and will be secured through planning conditions or obligations.

11.xx Net gains can be delivered through the provision of soft landscaping, including trees, shrubs and other vegetation to support wildlife habitats as identified by the Hertfordshire Biodiversity Action Planz. Similarly, the provision of permanent integrated features for wildlife can contribute to net gains, for instance the provision of bat and swift boxes, particularly where development borders open space.

 

Footnotes:

w The DEFRA Biodiversity Metric is a tool used to quantify the value of biodiversity at any site and can form an evidence base on required mitigation for a development, the amount of residual biodiversity impact, and if necessary, the amount of require offsite compensation. The current Biodiversity Metric is available at :http://publications.naturalengland.org.uk/publication/5850908674228224

xHertfordshire EnvironmentalForum(2006)ABiodiversityActionPlan forHertfordshire,

http://www.hef.org.uk/nature/biodiversity_vision/index.htm

y North Hertfordshire District Green Infrastructure Plan (2009)

zHertfordshire Environmental Forum (2006) A Biodiversity Action Plan for Hertfordshire,http://www.hef.org.uk/nature/biodiversity_vision/index.htm

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness & consistency with national policy in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (paragraph 14) and following the Matter 28 hearing

 

(1) MM 201 / FM 101

Page 135, Paragraph 13.7

Modification

One housing site is identified No sites are allocated for housing in Ashwell for 33 new homes. 62 117 further homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

(1) MM 202 / FM 102

Page 135, Policy AS1

Modification

Land west of Claybush Road

33 homes

  • Provision of pedestrian access into the village;
  • Sensitive design and layout required in terms of ridge line and setting within landscape, additional planting on the east and west boundaries to improve views from Arbury Banks and screen properties on Claybush Road;
  • Heritage Impact Assessment required informing design and layout at southern extent of site to respect setting of Arbury Banks Scheduled Ancient Monument and the views of St Marys Church; and
  • Provide archaeological survey prior to development.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – site has been developed

 

MM 203 / FM 103

Page 135, Table after Policy AS1 (delete)

Modification

Total allocated sites

33 homes

Completions and permissions

62 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

95 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

FM 104

Page 136, Paragraphs 13.9 to 13.12 (delete)

Modification

Infrastructure & mitigation

13.9 The impact of the proposed site on heritage assets and the landscape is a key consideration. Our overall evidence base concludes that, in order to meet our housing requirements over the plan period, it will be necessary to allocate some sites which may impact upon heritage assets and landscape . Our aim will be to ensure that the overall integrity of relevant heritage assets are protected and that the development is designed to minimise impact on the landscape.

13.10 Currently there is no pedestrian access along Claybush Road, therefore the development should deliver a pedestrian access route into the village to enable access to services and facilities.

13.11 The footpath network in Ashwell currently extends to the junction of Bear Lane and Ashwell Street and there may be opportunities to connect from here from the north of the allocated site.

13.12 Additional education provision will be needed in Ashwell during the Plan period, funding will therefore be sought to ensure the local education infrastructure can accommodate the additional demand arising from the site.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness consequential to FM 102 [delete site AS1]

 

BALDOCK

MM 205 / FM 105

Page 137, Paragraph 13.19

Modification

8 Eight housing sites are allocated in and around Baldock. These will deliver an estimated 3,436 3,360 new homes ( 3,136 1,960 during the plan period to 2031). A further 154 238 new homes have been built or granted planning permission since the start of the plan period in 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

(3) MM 207 / FM 106

Page 138, Policy BA3

Modification

Land south of Clothall Common (Clothall parish)

200 245 homes

  • Deliver , in combination with Site BA4, a southern link road connecting Wallington Road to the B656 Royston Road to Wallington Road or the A507 Clothall Road within the southern bypass;
  • Provision of suitable vehicle, cycle and pedestrian links to ensure integration with adjoining site BA4;
  • Consideration of the most appropriate routes and movements for all modes between the allocation site, the existing Clothall Common estate and the wider transport network
  • Site layout to take account of existing wastewater infrastructure;
  • Appropriate solution for short- and long-term education requirements having regard to up-to-date assessments of need;
  • Appropriate mitigation measures for noise associated with the A505 to potentially include appropriate insulation and orientation of living spaces;
  • Maintaining or limited re-profiling of the existing bunding towards the east of the site with no housing permitted on or beyond its (revised) alignment;
  • Incorporate alignment of former Wallington Road and Bridleway Clothall 027 as green corridor along northern perimeter of through the site;
  • Incorporate ordinary watercourses (and any appropriate measures) within comprehensive green infrastructure and / or SUDs approach;
  • Address existing surface water flood risk issues, including any run-off through SUDs or other appropriate solution;
  • Proposals to be informed by a site-specific landscape assessment;
  • Heritage impact assessment (including assessment of significance) and sensitive design to ensure appropriate protection of adjacent Scheduled Ancient Monument; and
  • Archaeological survey to be completed prior to development.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness to address concerns raised by respondents to the Main Modifications consultation and in response to the Inspector's July Letter (Paper E)

 

MM 210 / FM 107

Page 140, Table After Policy BA11

Modification

Total allocated sites*

3,386 3,360 homes

Completions and permissions

204 238 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted 2011-2031*

3,290 2,198 homes

* Land North of Baldock is allocated for 2,800 homes in total with 2,500 1,400 of these anticipated to be completed by 2031. The higher number is used in the total allocated sites. The lower number is used in the total allocated, completed and permitted 2011-2031

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

BARKWAY

(6) MM 213 / FM 108

Page 143, Paragraph 13.35

Modification

Barkway is identified as a Category A one of five villages where a greater amount of development has been allocated . in the settlement hierarchy and It is the largest in population terms of three villages located in the area to the east of the A10 and to the south of Royston. Despite this, facilities are limited and so residents would presently be likely to travel to either Royston to the north or Buntingford to the south for many day to day items. A development boundary is shown on the Proposals Policies Map to indicate the area within which further development will be allowed. The boundary has been drawn so as to allow for Barkway's development needs during this Plan period.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following Matter 26 hearing session

 

(2) MM 214 / FM 109

Page 143, Paragraph 13.37

Modification

Three Two sites are allocated in Barkway for an estimated 173 160 new homes. A further 31 57 homes have been built or granted planning permission within the parish since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Updated housing monitoring information

 

FM 110

Page 144, Policy BK1 (delete)

Modification

Land off Cambridge Road

13 homes

  • Site layout designed to integrate with any future use of adjoining reserve school site;
  • Appropriate treatment of northern boundary to maintain integrity of Bridleway Barkway 017;
  • Sensitive design to respect setting of Barkway Conservation Area and Cokenach Registered Park and Garden to include:
  • Reinforcing hedgerows and landscaping along southern boundary of site; and
  • Access arrangements designed to minimise harm to heritage assets

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – site has been developed - as supported by document ED191B

 

(75) MM 215 / FM 111

Page 144, Policy BK2

Modification

Land off Windmill Close

20 homes

  • Part of the site to be retained as open space; and
  • Contribution towards travel by sustainable modes of transport between Barley and Barkway schools
  • Archaeological survey to be completed prior to development

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared, justified and effective following Matter 31 Hearing Session

 

(92) MM 216 / FM 112

Page 144, Policy BK3

Modification

Land between Cambridge Road & Royston Road

140 homes

  • Development should be set back from the road;
  • Lower density housing would be appropriate on the eastern part of the site;
  • Incorporation of footpath Bridleway Barkway 017 as a north-south green corridor through the site;
  • Appropriate treatment of northern boundary to maintain alignment and integrity of Bridleway Barkway 018
  • Explore opportunities for connecting road from Royston Road to Cambridge Road having regard to heritage considerations (below);
  • Sensitive integration into existing village, particularly in terms of design, building orientation and opportunities for pedestrian and cycle access;
  • Contribution towards travel by sustainable modes of transport between Barley and Barkway schools
  • Provision of local convenience shop;
  • Approximately 1.5 hectares of land secured as a reserve site for primary education;
  • Site layout designed to integrate with any future use of land identified for adjoining reserve school site;
  • Development should include extensive tree planting, maintenance of the existing boundaries and hedgerows.
  • Development should include measures to minimise impact on Newsells Park Stud, in terms of proximity of built development, noise and increased activity;
  • Sensitive design to respect setting of Cokenach Registered Park and Garden and listed buildings within Newsells estate to include:
    • Reinforcing of hedgerows and landscaping along site boundaries; and
    • Access arrangements designed to minimise harm to heritage assets

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

(80) MM 217 / FM 113

Page 144, Table after Policy BK3

Modification

Total allocated sites

173 homes

Completions and permissions

31 57 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

204 230 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Updated housing monitoring information

 

(79) MM 219 / FM 114

Page 144, Paragraph 13.39

Modification

The existing first school site in Barkway is federated with the first school in neighbouring Barley with different year groups taught in each village. Current estimates suggest that the additional pupils likely to arise from the sites in Barkway can be accommodated in the existing schools. Contributions to support sustainable travel between the two sites should be secured from new developments. Both school sites are constrained and is are considered difficult to expand. Hertfordshire County Council hold a reserve school site in the village, lying between sites BK1 and within site BK3. This A reserve site will be retained providing the opportunity to respond to the any further increase in the number of dwellings for the pupils from the two village s.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared, justified and effective following Matter 31 Hearing Session

 

(1) FM 115

Page 145, Paragraph 13.40

Modification

We will work with the County Council and Diocese (who operate the school s in Barkway and Barley) to explore the most appropriate long-term education solution s.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

BARLEY

FM 116

Paragraph 13.46

Modification

There are no sites allocated for residential development in Barley. Four 17 homes have been granted planning permission or built since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

BYGRAVE

FM 117

Paragraph 13.51

Modification

Our Strategic Housing Site to the north of Baldock (see Policy SP14) is mostly within the parish of Bygrave. No other housing sites are allocated in Bygrave. There have been no planning permissions granted or new two homes built or granted planning permission in the parish since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

CODICOTE

(2) MM 222 / FM 118

Page 152, Paragraph 13.74

Modification

Codicote is identified as a Category A one of five villages where a greater amount of development has been allocated. The development boundary shown on the Proposals Policies Map to indicate the area within which further development will be allowed. The boundary has been drawn so as to encompass the existing developed extent but also allow for Codicote's future development needs.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following Matter 26 hearing

 

MM 223 / FM 119

Page 152, Paragraph 13.77

Modification

Four sites are allocated in and around Codicote village for an estimated 315 new homes. A further 49 97 homes have been built or granted planning permission with in the parish since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

(2) MM 224 / FM 120

Page 152, Policy CD1 (3rd and 4th bullets)

Modification

Land south of Cowards Lane

73 homes

  • Detailed drainage strategy identifying water infrastructure required and mechanism(s) for delivery;
  • Sensitive integration into existing village, particularly in terms of design, building orientation and opportunities for cycle and pedestrian access;
  • Appropriate solution for expansion of Codicote Primary School to be secured to accommodate additional pupils arising from this site;
  • Contribution towards expansion of Codicote Primary School ;
  • Transport Assessment to consider the cumulative impacts of sites CD1, CD2, CD3 and CD5 on the village centre and minor roads leading to/from Codicote and secure necessary mitigation or improvement measures;
  • Sensitive design, particularly at north-east of site, to prevent adverse impact upon setting of Listed Buildings on High Street;
  • Preliminary Risk Assessment to identify any contamination associated with previous uses including mitigation;
  • Consider and mitigate against potential adverse impacts upon Hollands Hollards Farm Meadow Local Wildlife Site and adjoining priority woodland habitat.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 8)

 

MM 225 / FM 121

Page 153, Policy CD2 (2nd and 3rd bullets)

Modification

Codicote Garden Centre, High Street

54 homes

  • Detailed drainage strategy identifying water infrastructure required and mechanism(s) for delivery;
  • Appropriate solution for expansion of Codicote Primary School to be secured to accommodate additional pupils arising from this site;
  • Contribution towards expansion of Codicote Primary School ;
  • Transport Assessment to consider the cumulative impacts of sites CD1, CD2, CD3 and CD5 on the village centre and minor roads leading to/from Codicote and secure necessary mitigation or improvement measures;
  • Access through site to adjoining sports field and community centre;
  • Preliminary Risk Assessment to identify any contamination associated with previous uses including mitigation;
  • Consider and mitigate against potential adverse impacts upon adjoining priority deciduous woodland habitat;
  • Sensitive design taking opportunities to enhance setting of Grade II* Listed Church of St Giles;
  • Retain and strengthen existing boundary hedgerows.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 8)

 

MM 226 / FM 122

Page 153, Policy CD3 (1st and 2nd bullets)

Modification

Land north of The Close

48 homes

  • Appropriate solution for expansion of Codicote Primary School to be secured to accommodate additional pupils arising from this site;
  • Contribution towards expansion of Codicote Primary School ;
  • Transport Assessment to consider the cumulative impacts of sites CD1, CD2, CD3 and CD5 on the village centre and minor roads leading to/from Codicote and secure necessary mitigation or improvement measures;
  • Detailed drainage strategy identifying water infrastructure required and mechanism(s) for delivery;
  • Address existing surface water flood risk issues through SUDs or other appropriate solution;
  • Sensitive incorporation of Footpaths Codicote 007 and 008 as perimeter features around withinthe site and providinga connection from the High Street to the wider countryside;
  • Heritage impact assessment (including assessment of significance) and sensitive design to ensure appropriate approach to nearby Grade II* listed The Bury.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 8)

 

(2) MM 227 / FM 123

Page 153, Policy CD5 (1st and 2nd bullets)

Modification

Land south of Heath Lane

140 homes

  • Land broadly to the east of the current alignment of footpath Codicote 014 to be reserved and secured for education use to enable for expansion of the existing school to accommodate additional pupils arising from the allocated sites;
  • Transport Assessment to consider the cumulative impacts of sites CD1, CD2, CD3 and CD5 on the village centre and minor roads leading to/from Codicote and secure necessary mitigation or improvement measures;
  • Detailed drainage strategy identifying water infrastructure required and mechanism(s) for delivery;
  • Preliminary Risk Assessment to identify any contamination associated with previous uses including mitigation;
  • Consider and mitigate against potential adverse impacts upon nearby features of biodiversity interest including:
    • Codicote Lodge Icehouse & surrounds Local Wildlife Site;
    • Heath Plantation Local Wildlife Site;
    • Meadow NW of First Spring Local Wildlife Site; and
    • Priority deciduous woodland habitat adjoining the site;
  • Sensitive incorporation of existing rights of way, including footpaths Codicote 014, 015 & 016 as green corridors through the site connecting the existing village to the wider countryside;
  • Proposals to be informed by a site-specific landscape assessment, particularly ensuring development at the south-west of the site does not encroach beyond acceptable limits into longer views across the Mimram Valley;
  • Lower density of development to southern edge of site to respect local character; and
  • Sensitive treatment of Heath Lane frontage to minimise impact upon nearby Listed Buildings.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 8)

 

MM 228 / FM 124

Page 154, Table after Policy CD5

Modification

Total allocated sites

315 homes

Completions and permissions

49 97 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

364 412 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

(1) MM 229 / FM 125

Page 154, Paragraph 13.78

Modification

A site adjoining the existing Gypsy and Traveller site at Danesbury Park Road Pulmore Water has been identified for four six additional Gypsy and Traveller pitches to meet identified needs.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

To ensure the Plan is justified and consistent with national policy consequential to FM095 [Policy HS7]

 

MM 230 / FM 126

Page 154, Policy CD4 (delete)

Modification

Ref

Site

Pitch estimate

CLASS2CD4

Land at Pulmore Water, St Albans Road

6

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

GRAVELEY AND NORTH OF STEVENAGE

MM 236 / FM 127

Page 155, Table after Policy GR1

Modification

Completions and permissions

8 10 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted 2011-2031*

916 793 homes

* Land North of Stevenage is allocated for 900 homes in total with 775 of these anticipated to be completed by 2031. The higher number is used in the total allocated sites. The lower number is used in the total allocated, completed and permitted 2011-2031

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

HEXTON

MM 246 / FM 128

Page 159, Paragraph 13.111

Modification

There are no sites allocated for residential development in Hexton. Planning permission has been granted for one four new homes since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

HITCHIN

(4) MM 248 / FM 129

Page 162, Paragraph 13.126

Modification

Seven sites are allocated in and around Hitchin for an estimated 1,009 971 new homes. The significant majority of these will be built at our Strategic Housing Site at Highover Farm. A further 638 871 homes have been built or granted planning permission in Hitchin since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

MM 254 / FM 130

Page 163, Table after Policy HT10

Modification

Total allocated sites

1,009 971 homes

Completions and permissions

638 871 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

1,647 1,842 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

(2) MM 262 / FM 131

Page 165, Policy HT11

Modification

Churchgate and its surrounding area

Mixed-use

  • Redevelopment to provide approximately 4,000 m2 of gross sq.m of additional main shop, café, restaurant, pub, drinking establishment or takeaway town centre uses floorspace at ground floor level, subject to an up-to date assessment of retail capacity and supply.

[remainder of policy unaffected]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order changes following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214

 

(2) MM 263 / FM 132

Page 165, Policy HT12

Modification

Paynes Park

Mixed-use

  • Redevelopment to provide approximately 4,000m2 of 3,000 gross sq.m of additional main shop, café, restaurant, pub, drinking establishment or takeaway town centre uses floorspace at ground floor level, subject to an up-to date assessment of retail capacity and supply.

[remainder of policy unaffected]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

 

As above 

 

HOLWELL

MM 265 / FM 133

Page 169, Paragraph 13.151

Modification

There are no sites allocated for residential development in Holwell. 10 30 homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

ICKLEFORD

(3) FM 134

Page 169, Paragraph 13.154

Modification

The civil parish extends north to the District and county boundary with neighbouring Central Bedfordshire. This Plan allocates land for development along the administrative boundary. This site The area at the north of Ickleford parish is considered under a specific section of this chapter on Lower Stondon. This is the settlement within Central Bedfordshire that the site will immediately adjoin s North Hertfordshire.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness consequential to FM158 [Lower Stondon]

 

(4) MM 266 / FM 135

Page 169, Paragraph 13.155

Modification

Ickleford is identified as a Category A one of five villages where a greater amount of development has been allocated. The development boundary of Ickleford is shown on the Proposals Policies Map to indicate the area within which further development will be allowed. Most of the rest of the parish is classed as Green Belt, save a small area in the far north of the parish on the Bedfordshire border which is Rural Area Beyond the Green Belt.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following Matter 26 hearing

 

(2) MM 267 / FM 136

Page 169, Paragraph 13.157

Modification

Three sites are allocated around the edge of Ickleford village for an estimated 199 new homes. 10 36 further new homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

MM 271 / FM 137

Page 170, Table after Policy IC3

Modification

Completions and permissions

10 36 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

209 235 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

KELSHALL

MM 278 / FM 138

Page 172, Paragraph 13.168

Modification

No sites are allocated in Kelshall for residential development. One Four new homes has have been built or granted planning permission in the parish since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

KIMPTON

FM 139

Paragraph 13.173

Modification

One site is allocated in Kimpton for an estimated 13 new homes. 32 43 homes have been built or granted permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

FM 140

Table after Policy KM3

Modification

Completions and permissions

32 43 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

45 56 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

KING'S WALDEN

FM 141

Paragraph 13.179

Modification

One site is allocated in King's Walden parish, at Breachwood Green, for an estimated 16 new homes. One additional new 11 home s have been built or granted permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

FM 142

Table after Policy KW1

Modification

Completions and permissions

1 11 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

17 27 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

KNEBWORTH

(1) MM 283 / FM 143

Page 176, Paragraph 13.185

Modification

Knebworth is identified as a Category A one of five village s where a greater amount of development has been allocated. It is excluded from the Green Belt with a settlement boundary shown on the Proposals Policies Map. General development will be permitted in this area. The rest of the parish is designated Green Belt. Old Knebworth is identified as a Category B village within the Green Belt where limited infilling will be allowed.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following Matter 26 hearing session

 

MM 284 / FM 144

Page 176, Paragraph 13.188

Modification

This Plan identifies four three local housing allocations within Knebworth for an estimated 598 584 new homes. A further 65 175 homes have already been built or granted planning permission within the parish. This includes development adjoining the southern edge of Stevenage Borough.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

(1) MM 286 / FM 145

Page 177, Policy KB2 (4th bullet)

Modification

Land off Gypsy Gipsy Lane

184 homes

  • Transport Assessment to consider the cumulative impacts of sites KB1, KB2 and KB4 upon key junctions and rail crossing points for all users, including walkers and cyclists, and secure necessary mitigation or improvement measures;
  • Sensitive design and / or lower density housing where site affects setting of Stockens Green Conservation Area;
  • Creation of appropriate, defensible Green Belt boundary along southern perimeter of site;
  • Approximately two hectares of land to the south of Gipsy Lane and adjoining the existing settlement reserved as an appropriate site for provision of 1FE a new Primary School
  • Preliminary Risk Assessment to identify any contamination associated with previous uses including mitigation;
  • Address existing surface water flood risk issues, including any run-off from A1(M), through SUDs or other appropriate solution;
  • Transport assessment (or equivalent) to demonstrate highway impacts, including construction traffic, will not significantly affect Deards End Lane railway bridge (Scheduled Ancient Monument);
  • Appropriate noise mitigation measures, to potentially include buffer strip, insulation and appropriate orientation of living spaces; and
  • Detailed drainage strategy identifying water infrastructure required and mechanism(s) for delivery.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness and in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 9) and to correct spelling of road name

 

(1) FM 146

Page 177, Policy KB3 (delete)

Modification

Chas Lowe site, London Road

14 homes

  • Address existing surface water flood risk issues through removal of hardstanding, SUDs or other appropriate solution.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – development has commenced or been completed -as supported by document ED191B

 

MM 293 / FM 147

Page 178, Paragraph 13.193

Modification

New development, particularly on site KB4 to the east of Knebworth, provides the opportunity to look at alternate approaches. Making smaller-scale secondary provision , possibly as an 'all-through school'144 may be an appropriate solution which meets future needs, benefits existing residents and provides a more sustainable approach.

144 All-through schools make provision for all children from age 4 to 18. See Policy SP10.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

The Council considers this further change to be non-material but is included here as amends a previous MM in response to Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 7)

 

MM 289 / FM 148

Page 178, Table after Policy KB4

Modification

Completions and permissions

65 175 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

663 759 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

LETCHWORTH GARDEN CITY

MM 299 / FM 149

Page 182, Paragraph 13.215

Modification

Fourteen Twelve sites are allocated in Letchworth for an estimated 1,546 1,485 additional dwellings. A further 594 693 homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011 and the town will see more than 2,000 new homes built over the plan period.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

FM 150

Page 185, Policy LG14 (delete)

Modification

Site at Icknield Way

8 homes

  • Sensitive design and / or lower density housing where site affects the setting of the Letchworth Conservation Area;

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – development has commenced or been completed -as supported by document ED191B

 

FM 151

Page 185, Policy LG17 (delete)

Modification

Hamonte

30 homes

No site-specific requirements identified.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – development has commenced or been completed -as supported by document ED191B

 

MM 305 / FM 152

Page 185, Table after Policy LG10

Modification

Total allocated sites

1,523 1,485 homes

Completions and permissions

594 693 homes

Broad location – Letchworth Garden City town centre

50 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted 2011-2031*

2,167 1,928 homes

* Land North of Letchworth is allocated for 900 homes in total with 600 of these anticipated to be completed by 2031. The higher number is used in the total allocated sites. The lower number is used in the total allocated, completed and permitted 2011-2031.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

(1) MM 310 / FM 153

Page 186, Policy LG19

Modification

The Wynd, Openshaw Way

Mixed-use

  • Redevelopment to provide approximately 4,500 of gross sq.m of additional main shop, café or restaurant, pub or drinking establishment or takeaway town centre uses floorspace at ground floor level, subject to an up-to date assessment of retail capacity and supply.

[remainder of policy unaffected]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance in response to the Use Class Order changes following the Matter 29 hearing as supported by the statement to that session and documents including ED203 and ED214

 

(1) MM 311 / FM 154

Page 186, Policy LG20

Modification

Gernon Road

Mixed-use

  • Redevelopment to provide approximately 1,000 of gross sq.m of additional main shop, café or restaurant, pub or drinking establishment or takeaway town centre uses floorspace at ground floor level, subject to an up-to date assessment of retail capacity and supply.

[remainder of policy unaffected]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

MM 312 / FM 155

Page 187, Policy LG21

Modification

Arena Parade

Mixed-use

  • Redevelopment to provide approximately 5,000 of gross sq.m of additional main shop, café or restaurant, pub or drinking establishment or takeaway town centre uses floorspace at ground floor level, subject to an up-to date assessment of retail capacity and supply.

[remainder of policy unaffected]

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

LILLEY

MM 317 / FM 156

Page 189, Paragraph 13.236

Modification

No sites are allocated in Lilley for residential development. One new home has Nine new homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

LOWER STONDON

FM 157

Page 190, Paragraph 13.242

Modification

One new site is located Planning permission has been granted for 144 homes adjoining Lower Stondon. Four further new homes have been completed adjacent to the this site since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

FM 158

Page 190, Policy LS1 (delete)

Modification

Land at Bedford Road

120 homes

  • Appropriate junction access arrangements to Bedford Road;
  • Sensitive integration into existing settlement, particularly in terms of design, building orientation and opportunities for cycle and pedestrian access;
  • Sensitive incorporation of Footpaths Ickleford 001 & 002 as green routes through and around the edge of the site;
  • No residential development within Flood Zones 2 or 3;
  • Incorporate ordinary watercourses (and any appropriate measures) and address existing surface water flood risk issues within comprehensive green infrastructure and / or SUDs approach;
  • Development proposals to be informed by site-specific landscape and heritage assessment;

Total allocated sites

120 homes

Completions and permissions

4 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

124 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – development has commenced or been completed -as supported by document ED191B

 

FM 159

Page 191, Paragraphs 13.243 to 13.246 (delete)

Modification

Infrastructure and mitigation

13.243 Our transport modelling work does not identify any specific mitigation works that are required in this area. Development here will, however, contribute toward traffic generation within Hitchin and appropriate contributions will be sought towards schemes in the town.

13.244 Site LS1 will require the creation of a new access onto the A600 Bedford Road. The most appropriate solution, along with any consequential works – such as changes to speed limits entering / exiting the village from / to the north – will be explored through transport assessments.

13.245 The nearest school within Hertfordshire is Ickleford Primary. Our approach to education here is set out in the Ickleford section of this chapter. However, development of this site will tie in to the urban area of Lower Stondon and parents may express a preference for their children to go to school within the village.

13.246 On this and all other relevant matters it will be necessary to consider how the proposed development interacts with land and facilities in the administrative area of Central Bedfordshire Council.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness consequential to FM 158 [deletion of LS1]

 

NEWNHAM

FM 160

Page 192, Paragraph 13.252

Modification

No sites are allocated in Newnham for residential development. No Three new homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

OFFLEY

MM 323 / FM 161

Page 194, Paragraph 13.262

Modification

No sites are allocated in Offley. Since 2011, 73 84 new homes have been built or granted planning permission in the Offley ward of the parish.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

PIRTON

MM 326 / FM 162

Page 195, Paragraph 13.267

Modification

No sites are allocated in Pirton by this Plan. Around 94 139 homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011 147.

147 Outline planning permission has been granted for up to 82 new homes at Holwell Turn. The precise number of homes to be built will be determined by a detailed, 'reserved matters' application. An estimate of 70 homes has been used for the purposes of calculating overall housing numbers in this Plan. This figure is without prejudice to the determination of any future planning applications on this site.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

PRESTON

(1) FM 163

Page 196, Paragraph 13.272

Modification

One site is allocated in Preston for an estimated 21 new homes. A further 17 29 homes have been built or granted permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

(19) FM 164

Page 196, Table after Policy PR1

Modification

Completions and permissions

17 29 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

38 50 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

REED

MM 331 / FM 165

Page 198, Paragraph 13.281

Modification

One site is allocated in Reed for an estimated 22 new homes. A further 12 14 new homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

MM 332 / FM 166

Page 198, Table after Policy RD1

Modification

Total allocated sites

22 homes

Completions and permissions

12 14 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

34 36 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

ROYSTON

MM 334 / FM 167

Page 200, Paragraph 13.289

Modification

Eight Four sites are allocated in Royston providing a total of more than 1,000 for almost 500 new homes. 663 1,421 further homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011. This includes two large sites of around 300 homes each at the eastern and western edges of the town.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

FM 168

Page 200, Policy RY1 (delete)

Modification

Land west of Ivy Farm, Baldock Road

279 homes

  • Appropriate solution for primary education requirements having regard to up-to-date assessments of need and geographical distribution of existing provision;
  • Retention of Public Right of Way Royston 017 as a green corridor through the site;
  • Appropriate mitigation measures for noise associated with the adjoining railway to potentially include insulation and appropriate orientation of living spaces;
  • Design to minimise visual impact of the development from Therfield Heath;
  • Proposals to be informed by a site-specific landscape assessment and to retain trees as a buffer to the railway line;
  • Consider and mitigate against potential adverse impacts upon Therfield Heath SSSI including provision of green infrastructure within the development to reduce recreational pressure;
  • Address potential surface water flood risk through SUDs or other appropriate solution;
  • Archaeological survey to be completed prior to development.
  • Sensitive design and mitigation measures to address any impact on the setting of the Scheduled Ancient Monuments (pre-historic barrows).

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – development has commenced or been completed -as supported by document ED191B

 

FM 169

Page 200, Policy RY2 (delete)

Modification

Land north of Newmarket Road

330 homes

  • New vehicular access from the A505;
  • Appropriate solution for education requirements arising from sites RY2 and RY10 having regard to up-to-date assessments of need;
  • Design to minimise visual and landscape impact, including development limits below the 70 metre contours;
  • Undertake an ecological survey (including reptiles) due to adjacent habitats and provide mitigation and/ or off-setting measures as necessary. Developer to ensure management of the chalk grassland;
  • Protect and enhance hedgerows and trees where possible. Retain roadside trees and tree clump along the A505 and Newmarket Road;
  • Address potential surface water flood risk through SUDs or other appropriate solution;
  • Additional wastewater treatment capacity to be provided prior to commencement of development;
  • Archaeological survey to be completed prior to development.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – development has commenced or been completed -as supported by document ED191B

 

FM 170

Page 202, Policy RY8 (delete)

Modification

Land at Lumen Road

14 homes

  • Ensure appropriate residential amenity having regard to adjoining employment uses
  • Design and layout to take account of foul pumping station within proximity to the site ensuring a buffer of 15m from the boundary of proposed occupied buildings;
  • Address potential surface water flood risk through SUDs or other appropriate solution;
  • Site layout designed to take account of existing wastewater infrastructure;
  • Phasing of development to link with Sewage Treatment Works improvements;
  • Preliminary Risk Assessment to identify any contamination associated with previous uses including mitigation;
  • Sensitive design and / or lower density housing where the site affects the setting of the Grade II Listed 21 Mill Road.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – development has commenced or been completed -as supported by document ED191B

 

MM 342 / FM 171

Page 202, Table after Policy RY11

Modification

Total allocated sites

1,049 478 homes

Completions and permissions

663 1,421 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

1,712 1,899 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

FM 172

Paragraph 13.297 (delete)

Modification

The potential impacts of site RY1 on the SSSI and heritage assets and Therfield Heath is one of the key consideration. Our overall evidence base concludes that, in order to meet our housing requirements over the plan period, it will be necessary to allocate some sites which may impact upon heritage assets and landscape . Our aim will be to ensure that the overall integrity of relevant heritage assets are protected and that the development is designed to minimise impact on the landscape.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness consequential to FM168 [Delete RY1]

 

(1) FM 173

Paragraph 13.300

Modification

A further Land for a new 2FE first school has been secured within the new development currently being built will be required over the plan period. This is the County Council's preferred school size and would normally require the provision of one new site. However, the majority of new development in Royston will be around the peripheries of the existing town. It may be more appropriate for the provision of two separate, smaller schools to the east and west of the town respectively to best accommodate future patterns of demand and increase the sustainability of new developments in these locations.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness consequential to FM168 [Delete RY1]

 

RUSHDEN

MM 347 / FM 174

Page 205, Paragraph 13.307

Modification

There are no sites allocated for residential development in Rushden. Two Six new homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

SANDON

MM 349 / FM 175

Paragraph 13.312

Modification

There are no sites allocated for residential development in Sandon. 13 17 new homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

ST IPPOLYTS

MM 351 / FM 176

Page 207, Paragraph 13.319

Modification

Two sites are allocated in St Ippolyts & Gosmore for an estimated 52 new homes. A further 34 55 homes have been built or granted planning permission in the parish since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

FM 177

Table after Policy SI2

Modification

Completions and permissions

34 55 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

86 107 homes

 

ST PAULS WALDEN

FM 178

Page 209, Paragraph 13.326

Modification

One No site s is are allocated for residential development in St Paul's Walden at Whitwell for an estimated 41 new homes. A further nine 54 homes have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

MM 356 / FM 179

Page 209, Policy SP2 (delete)

Modification

Land between Horn Hill and Bendish Lane, Whitwell

41 homes

  • Detailed drainage strategy identifying water infrastructure required and mechanism(s) for delivery.
  • Address existing surface water flood risk issues through SUDs or other appropriate solution;
  • Integration of Byway Open to All Traffic St Paul's Walden 036 as a green corridor through the site and boundary feature ;
  • Sensitive design approach, particularly towards north-east of site to minimise impacts on adjoining Conservation Area.

Total allocated sites

41 homes

Completions and permissions

9 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

50 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness – development has commenced or been completed -as supported by document ED191B

 

THERFIELD

MM 358 / FM 180

Page 210, Paragraph 13.331

Modification

One site is allocated in Therfield for an estimated 12 new homes. 10 24 further homes have been either built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

MM 360 / FM 181

Page 210, Table after Policy TH1

Modification

Total allocated sites

12 homes

Completions and permissions

10 24 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

22 36 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

WALLINGTON

FM 182

Paragraph 13.336

Modification

There are no sites allocated for residential development in Wallington. One Two new homes has have been built or granted planning permission since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Factual update

 

WYMONDLEY

(1) MM 365 / FM 183

Page 213, Paragraph 13.348

Modification

Little Wymondley is classed a Category A one of five villages where a greater amount of development has been allocated. , with a The settlement boundary is shown on the Proposals Policies Map within which additional development will be allowed.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness following Matter 26 hearing session

 

MM 366 / FM 184

Page 213, Paragraph 13.352

Modification

One site is allocated in Wymondley for an estimated 300 additional homes. 15 31 further homes have been built or granted planning permission in the parish since 2011.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Updated housing monitoring information

 

MM 368 / FM 185

Page 214, Table after Policy WY1

Modification

Total allocated sites

300 homes

Completions and permissions

16 31 homes

Total allocated, completed and permitted

316 331 homes

Reason/Source for Further Modification

Positively prepared; Updated housing monitoring information

 

FM 186

Page 221, After 14.29 (Table 2)

Modification

SP4 % of primary frontages in A1 retail use For at least 66% of units and floorspace within the primary frontage to remain in A1 retail use

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For legal compliance following the Use Class Order amendments.

 

(8) MM 372 / FM 187

Page 222, New Policy IMR1

Modification

Policy IMR1 Five Year Housing Land Supply

In order to identify and update annually a supply of specific deliverable sites sufficient to provide five years worth of housing, we will:

  1. Deliver the total housing requirement of 13,000 net dwellings over the plan period on a stepped basis. The Council's five year housing land supply will be measured against housing requirement targets of:
    • 350 dwellings per annum for the plan period from 2011 to 31 March 2020;
    • 500 dwellings per annum for the plan period from 1 April 2020 to 31 March 2024; and
    • 1,120 dwellings per annum for the remainder of the plan period from 1 April 2024 to 2031;
  2. Add any shortfall in housing delivery since the plan's start date, spread evenly over the remaining plan period, to the calculation of the requirement;
  3. Ensure that the supply of specific, deliverable sites includes a buffer (moved forward from later in the plan period) in line with national planning policy; and
  4. Monitor housing completions and permissions on an ongoing basis to ensure the housing trajectory is based upon robust and up-to-date information and assumptions.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the plan is positively prepared, justified, effective and consistent with national policy following the Matter 21 to 26 hearings as supported by the statements to those sessions and documents including ED172, ED191A and ED191B

 

 

(4) MM 373 / FM 188

Page 222, After proposed new Policy IMR1 (new paragraphs)

Modification

Figure 6 over-page shows the anticipated housing trajectory. This will be kept up-to-date in future monitoring reports. This programme of delivery will allow the plan to demonstrate a five-year land supply at the point of adoption and, subsequently, on an on-going basis.

 

In order to achieve this, the plan uses a stepped approach to the housing requirement. For the period to 1 April 2020, a housing requirement of 350 dwellings per annum is applied recognising that the quantum of development delivered from the start of the plan period in 2011 to this date is fixed. This increases to 500 dwellings per year between 2020 and 2024 before rising to a requirement for 1,120 dwellings per annum over the remaining years of the plan period.

 

This approach is linked to development strategy set out in this plan. A significant proportion of future new homes will be delivered upon new strategic sites. Delivery of these sites requires their release from the Green Belt which is achieved through this plan. However, this means that in the first half of the plan period from 2011 to 2021, reliance has been placed upon sites permitted under the previous policy regime and extant planning permissions.

 

In the second half of the plan period from 2021, the Local Housing Allocations released from the Green Belt will be critical to maintaining the delivery profile and a rolling five-year land supply. I t is anticipated that the Strategic Housing Sites will become the main component of new housing supply in the latter years of the plan . The stepped approach to housing delivery over the plan period allows a better match with actual and anticipated delivery.

 

The same circumstances support a measured approach to meeting the shortfalls in housing delivery that have occurred since 2011. To this end the plan does not seek to meet the full extent of any backlog of delivery within the first five years (known as the Sedgefield approach) but rather seeks to meet this backlog over the remainder of the plan period (the Liverpool approach).

 

In addition to the measures above, national policy requires a buffer, moved forward from later in the plan period, to be applied to the calculation of the five year supply x. This buffer should be a minimum of 5% but, where there has been a record of persistent under delivery of housing, this should be increased to 20%.

 

In the period from the start of the plan period on 1st April 2011 to 31st March 2020 the delivery of housing completions in the District were well below the 650 dwelling s per annum that would be necessary if the requirement were to be met evenly over the whole plan period , averaging 313 dwellings per annum. This necessitates the application of a 20% buffer at the point of the plan's adoption.

 

The buffer requirement will be added to both the housing requirement and any backlog in delivery to be met over the five year period under assessment.

 

These approaches are set out in Policy IMR1 and will be the basis of the housing land supply calculations that are produced for monitoring purposes over the plan period. The delivery of sites will be monitored and will inform the plan review set out in Policy IMR2.

 

X Paragraph 47 of the NPPF

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

 

(2) MM 374 / FM 189

Page 223, Figure 6 (replace with housing trajectory as shown in ED191B)

Modification

Housing Trajectory Graph

Reason/Source for Further Modification

As above

 

 

(19) FM 190

Page 222, Before Paragraph 14.30

Modification

Policy IMR2: Local plan early review

The Council will undertake a whole plan review of the Local Plan 2011-2031 by the end of 2023 at the latest. This will determine whether this Plan needs to be updated either in whole or in part. All policies will be reviewed but with particular regard paid to the following matters that were specifically identified during the preparation and examination of this plan:

  • Housing requirements for the District and wider housing market areas;
  • Housing delivery having regard to the progress and implementation of the Strategic Housing Sites and Local Housing Allocations identified in this plan and the rates of development being achieved measured against the stepped approach and housing trajectory set out in this plan;
  • The safeguarded land to the West of Stevenage;
  • The outcomes of the process(es) to comprehensively explore new settlement options in the District;
  • Gypsy and Traveller provision
  • The identification of needs for retail, leisure, office and other main town centre uses;
  • Options for long-term secondary education provision in the Stevenage area; and
  • Broad alignment with the statutory five-year time limit for reviews of the East Hertfordshire and Stevenage local plans (required by November 2023 and May 2024 respectively) to allow co-ordinated consideration of the above matters.

 

The review will have regard to up-to-date information and be conducted in line with Government policy and statutory requirements. Subject to the outcomes of that review, a new plan or policies will be prepared to a new time horizon of at least 2041.

 

The review will also serve to build upon existing strong, working relationships with adjoining and nearby authorities and may result in the preparation of a joint plan or policies based upon wider functional geographies.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared and effective following the Matter 22 hearings and as supported by documents including ED176, ED178 and ED191B

 

 

(2) FM 191

Page 222, Paragraph 14.30

Modification

The Government expects plans to be regularly reviewed , preferably every five years155 and we will need to update our Local Plan more regularly than has happened in the past. National guidance recognises that plans can be reviewed in whole or in part to respond flexibly to changing circumstances156. We will use the monitoring framework, set out above, to keep the effects of this Plan under review.

Footnote

155 As set out in the Government's Technical consultation on implementation of planning changes (DCLG, 2016) Regulation 10A of the Town and Country Planning (Local Planning) (England) Regulations 2012 (as amended)

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness in response to Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 25)

 

 

(3) FM 192

Page 224, Paragraph 14.32

Modification

In addition to our monitoring, we recognise that other events may trigger a future review of the Plan. local plans should normally set out where development will occur over a 15-year period from the point of adoption157. This Plan shows how we will meet our needs over the period to 2031, 13 10 years from the anticipated date of adoption.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

For effectiveness and in response to the Inspector's August 2019 letter (Paragraph 10)

 

 

(4) FM 193

Page 224, Paragraph 14.33

Modification

We already recognise that further work is required to ensure we meet our needs in full in the period beyond 2026. However, we believe that, due to the progress already made on these issues, the approach set out in this Plan is the most appropriate one for North Hertfordshire. Policy IMR2 therefore commits to an early, whole plan review to commence by the end of 2023 that will allow the Council to consider longer-term requirements, including in relation to a number of specific issues identified through the production of this plan.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared and effective following the Matter 22 hearings and as supported by documents including ED176, ED178 and ED191B

 

 

(3) FM 194

Page 224, Paragraph 14.36

Modification

At the same time, future decisions by other bodies may significantly influence future options for growth in North Hertfordshire. We will continue to work with central government, the Hertfordshire Growth Board and other relevant agencies to better understand the likely nature of these potential projects158.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared and effective following the Matter 22 hearings and as supported by documents including ED176, ED178 and ED191B

 

 

(5) FM 195

Page 224, Paragraph 14.37

Modification

We currently consider it most likely that The outcomes of these deliberations and the new settlement process will be reflected in a full the review of the Plan process outlined in Policy IMR2. We currently consider it most likely that this review will result in a need to comprehensively update the local plan, recognising that this cannot be prejudged at this time. Our present intention is that the next full any comprehensive review of this Plan will be completed by the mid-2020s at the latest. It will roll the Plan forward to a new time horizon of at least 2041 and deliver any specific additional land or updated policies and sites that we already recognise will be that are identified as being needed.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared and effective following the Matter 22 hearings and as supported by documents including ED176, ED178 and ED191B

 

 

(5) FM 196

Page 224, Paragraph 14.41

Modification

Beyond these defined events, there may be changes in circumstances that we cannot currently foresee , or are yet to understand the full implications of, but which have a substantial impact upon the District. This might be a major change to the way in which the planning system operates , as suggested in the Government's 2020 White Paper, or the cancellation of a key project required to support growth structural changes to the population or the way we live, work or spend our leisure time in response to Brexit, Covid-19, climate change or any other future event. We will determine the most appropriate response as and when any such circumstances arrive. It is anticipated that the review process outlined in IMR2 will be the most appropriate means of considering these matters but the Council may also consider focussed reviews of individual or small groups of policies prior to this where necessary.

Reason/Source for Further Modification

To ensure the Plan is positively prepared and effective following the Matter 22 hearings and as supported by documents including ED176, ED178 and ED191B

 

Examination Documents

(7) ED170 NHDC response to Inspector 9 August 2019 letter

(1) ED171 NHDC response to Inspector 9 July 2019 Letter - Paper A (OAN)

(11) ED172 NHDC response to Inspector 9 July 2019 Letter - Paper B (Green Belt)

(5) ED173 NHDC response to Inspector 9 July 2019 Letter - Paper C (East of Luton)

ED174 NHDC response to Inspector 9 July 2019 Letter - Paper D (West of Stevenage)

(88) ED175 NHDC response to Inspector 9 July 2019 Letter - Paper E (Additional land)

ED177 NHDC response to Q6 Inspector's letter 9 8 19 and SoCG with HCC redacted

ED178 NHDC Updated 5 Year Housing Land Supply Paper

(7) ED191A NHDC Response to Inspector's letter ED190

(4) ED215 NHDC note on Matter 22 (Housing Supply) and the buffer

(527) ED224 SOCG re housing need and delivery in Luton BC

(2) ED228 North Herts Local plan Matter 25 Gypsy and Traveller provision

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